Fragrant lipid-lowering health-care instant coffee powder and preparation method thereof
A technology of instant coffee powder and coffee powder, applied in coffee extraction and other directions, can solve problems such as intestinal injury, gastrointestinal injury, drug resistance, etc., and achieve the effect of helping digestion, reducing digestive tract diseases and having good taste.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: the rheological characteristic determination of duck oil diglyceride
[0025] (1) Preparation of diglycerides: put glycerol and duck oil mixed fatty acids in a conical flask at a ratio of 1:0.5 to 3, add 0.5% to 3% of immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B, and then Place it on a shaker, set the temperature at 30°C to 70°C, and set the reaction time at 2 to 12 hours. After the reaction, centrifuge the above reaction solution in a high-speed centrifuge at 4000r / min for 20 minutes to completely separate the enzyme. The obtained supernatant is a high-purity diglyceride mixture.
[0026] Pour duck oil, soybean oil, duck oil diglyceride, and lard into a beaker, and use a rheometer to detect, shear rate: 2.509-100 / s, temperature 25°C.
[0027] by manual figure 1 It can be seen that there is no significant difference in the shear stress of duck oil, soybean oil, and duck oil diglyceride, while the shear stress of lard is significantly increased compared with t...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Example 2: Response Surface Optimization Optimum Conditions for the Ratio of Instant Coffee Powder for Fat-lowering Health Care
[0029] Response surface design was carried out based on the results of single factor experiments, and the principle of Box-Behnken central combination design was applied. The three factors of single factor diglyceride added amount, konjac added amount and xylitol added amount were used as independent variables, represented by A, B, and C respectively, and -1, 0, 1 respectively represented the low, medium, and High-level coding is carried out, and the experiment is designed with dispersibility, brewability, and hygroscopicity as the response values. The level design of the experimental factors is shown in Table 1, and the results are shown in Table 2.
[0030] Table 1: Response surface test factor level design table
[0031]
[0032] Table 2: Response surface test results and analysis table
[0033]
[0034]
[0035] (1) Establishme...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Embodiment 3: the preparation of fat-reducing health-care instant coffee powder
[0059] (1) Combination of raw materials for lipid-lowering health-care instant coffee: add 1.5% to 2.5% diglyceride, 3% to 9% konjac powder and 1% to 3% xylitol respectively, and stir homogeneously.
[0060] (2) Preparation of fat-reducing health-care instant coffee powder: place the above-prepared mixture at -20°C for 48 hours, and then vacuum freeze-dry the conditions: -54°C, 10 Pa, freeze-drying time is 48 hours, take it out and grind it Instant coffee powder for lipid-lowering health care.
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