Novel Edwardsiella attenuated target and application thereof
An attenuated strain and application technology, applied in the identification and application of Edwardsiella attenuated targets, can solve the problems of a large number of drug-resistant pathogens and environmental pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0110] Example 1. Construction of unmarked in-frame deletion strain
[0111] The gene sequence (SEQ ID NO:1) of ETAE_0023 is:
[0112] atgggtaatttagtgaagttgatcggcgtcgggctgttggttaccggactggccgcctgcgatggcagctccaccgcggagaccaacgcaccggcgcagggtgcgagcgcgactcagcccagcgtgccggcgggtgccaaagtcagcctgttagacggtaagattggctttacgctgcctgcgggactgagcgatcagaccagcaagctgggctcacagaccaacaatatgtccgtgtatgccaataaaaccgggcagcaggcggtgatcgtcatcttggcgccgatgccgcaggataacctgaataccctgtcgacccgcctgattgaccagcagaaatcacgcgacgccagcctgcagctggtctcgtctgagagcgttaagctgggtggaaaggacgttgagaaggtcgtgagtatgcagcaggcgaacggtcacgccatctactccagcattatcttagcccaggtcggcgatcagctgatgaccatgcagatctccctgccgggcgataatcgccaagaagcggccaatatcgccaacggcgtgctcaataccctctcctttgcccaataa
[0113] The amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 2) (191aa) of ETAE_0023 is:
[0114] MGNLVKLIGVGLLVTGLAACDGSSTAETNAPAQGASATQPSVPAGAKVSLLDGKIGFTLPAGLSDQTSKLGSQTNNMSVYANKTGQQAVIVILAPMPQDNLNTLSTRLIDQQKSRDASLQLVSSESVKLGGKDVEKVVSMQQANGHAIGDQANILAQVNNRQLMQISQQANGHAIYSSIILAQVNNRQLMQISQQTLS
[0115]...
Embodiment 2
[0128] Example 2. Immunogenicity test
[0129] The reported live attenuated vaccine strains WED and ΔaroC were selected as positive controls, and PBS and FKC were used as negative controls. The vaccine strains ΔETAE_0023, WED and ΔaroC were selected as 3×10 5 The dose of CFU / tail was injected intraperitoneally into the fish for vaccination. At 28 days after immunization, 5 fishes immunized with each strain were taken for experiment. Use a disposable syringe to draw peripheral blood from the tail vein, put it into a 1.5ml sterile EP tube, place it at 4°C for 1 hour, centrifuge at 4000g, 4°C for 5 minutes, and take out the serum to test the serum's bactericidal ability ( figure 2 A). At the same time, take turbot immune organ head kidney and place it in tissue preservation solution to extract tissue RNA and detect the expression level of immune factors such as IL-1β, IgM, MHC-I and MHC-II ( figure 2 B), to determine whether the vaccine strain can effectively activate the host imm...
Embodiment 3
[0131] Example 3. Half-lethal dose of vaccine strain LD 50
[0132] Measure the LD of wild strain, WED, ΔaroC and attenuated live vaccine strain EIBVA0023 (ΔETAE_0023) respectively 50 .
[0133] The half-lethal dose LD of Edwardsi piscicida wild strain and live vaccine strain to turbot 50 As shown in Table 1.
[0134] Table 1
[0135]
[0136]
[0137] The results showed that the virulence of the EIBVA0023 candidate live vaccine strain was lower than that of the wild E. piscicida strain EIB202, and could achieve the reported attenuation effect of the live attenuated vaccine strain WED. The attenuation effect is very obvious and meets the requirements of the vaccine strain.
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