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Green circulation anniversary production method for interplanting of soybeans and ganoderma lucidum karstganoderma lucidum karst

A production method and soybean technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, leguminous plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of ventilation and thermal insulation conflicts, alleviate the problem of aggravating the contradiction between bacteria and animal husbandry, alleviate the shortage of raw materials, and facilitate management. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-19
古田县鹤塘明艳茶叶专业合作社 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for producing soybean interplanting Ganoderma lucidum green circulation anniversary, which solves the problems of prior art mycelial cultivation that requires heating, and the contradiction between ventilation and heat preservation, and there is no need to build a small shed during the interplanting period. There is no need to topdress and supplement nutrients in the field, and it can also reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, effectively reducing the production cost of Ganoderma lucidum

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Example 1 (2017-2018)

[0038] In August 2017, 1900 bags of Ganoderma lucidum were produced (dry material 1.25kg / bag, and the components and their contents in the culture medium were as follows: 18% of tea twigs, 50% of miscellaneous wood chips, 30% of soybean straw powder, 1% of sucrose, Gypsum 1%), after harvesting Ganoderma lucidum in the first wave, 1600 bags of it will be interplanted with soybeans, with an interplanting area of ​​200m 2 ; 300 bags without interplanting, as a contrast. Interplanting harvested dry Ganoderma lucidum 0.146kg / bag, 8.96% more income than the control 0.134kg / bag, Ganoderma lucidum income increased by 1.92 yuan / bag; a total of 39.8kg more soybeans and 65kg soybean straw were harvested, and a total increase of soybean income of 636.8 yuan; 7 days of labor reduction (interplanting and watering 3d, soybean harvest 2d; control watering 12d), saving labor cost 1400 yuan. In addition, soybean straw was used instead of bran to reduce the cost ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Example 2 (2018-2019)

[0040] In August 2018, 3600 bags of Ganoderma lucidum were produced (dry material 1.25kg / bag, the content of each component of the culture medium was the same as in Example 1). After the harvest of Ganoderma lucidum in the first tide, 3300 bags of it were interplanted with soybeans, and the interplanting area was 400m 2 ; 300 bags without interplanting, as a contrast. The dry Ganoderma lucidum harvested by interplanting was 0.151kg / bag, an increase of 7.86% compared with the control 0.140kg / bag, and the income of Ganoderma lucidum was increased by 1.76 yuan / bag; a total of 86.5kg of soybeans and 140kg of soybean straw were harvested, and a total increase of soybean income of 1384 yuan was achieved; labor was reduced by 6 days (interplanting and watering 3d, soybean harvest 3d; control watering 12d), saving labor cost 1200 yuan. In addition, soybean straw was used instead of bran to reduce the cost by 0.68 yuan / bag; mushroom bag mycelium culture ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a green circulation anniversary production method for interplanting of soybeans and ganoderma lucidum karst. The method comprises the following steps: in July to August in a same year, producing ganoderma lucidum karst bags by using soybean straw instead of wheat bran, and in September to October, collecting ganoderma lucidum karst from the bags for a first round, and simultaneously collecting ganoderma lucidum karst spore powder; burying the bags into dug furrows; in March to April in a next year, interplanting soybeans among the bags, culturing the ganoderma lucidum karst by virtue of land resources and beneficial conditions such as light, temperatures, humidity and atmospheres of a soybean land, harvesting the ganoderma lucidum karst in May to September, and harvesting soybeans in August; and crushing soybean straw to reproduce ganoderma lucidum karst bags, and returning ganoderma lucidum karst dregs as an organic fertilizer into a land. In the interplanting period, no small shed, topdressing or nutrient substance replenishing is needed, and diseases and insects can be also reduced. By adopting the method, the problems that in the prior art, heating is needed for mycelium culture and confliction of ventilation and heat preservation can be caused can be solved, the problem of shortage of energy, raw materials, lands, labor resources and the like can bealleviated, and good practicability and good economic benefits and ecological benefits can be achieved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting and mushroom planting, in particular to a production method for soybean interplanting Ganoderma lucidum green cycle anniversary. 【Background technique】 [0002] Ganoderma Lucidum Karst (Ganoderma Lucidum Karst), also known as Ganoderma lucidum grass, god grass, fairy grass, etc., is a traditional precious medicinal material in my country, so artificial cultivation has received extensive attention. Ganoderma lucidum is a high-temperature and high-humidity fungus, which requires a higher temperature for growth and development; the suitable temperature for mycelium growth is 25-30°C, and the fruiting body differentiates fastest and develops best at around 27°C. Then the cap is difficult to form; at the same time, Ganoderma lucidum is also an aerobic fungus, and more oxygen is needed for mycelial growth and fruiting body development. At present, the cultivation time of Ganoderma lucidum is generally from Ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G22/40
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G22/40
Inventor 胡润芳余海燕张玉梅余长城蓝新隆林国强
Owner 古田县鹤塘明艳茶叶专业合作社
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