Paenibacillus polymyxa bacterial strain and application thereof
A technology of bacillus polymyxa and strains, applied in the field of bacillus polymyxa strains, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory control effect of chemical pesticides, environmental pollution, etc., achieve good antagonism effect and reduce the effect of use
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The Bacillus polymyxa strain of the present invention, the Bacillus polymyxa strain is PBSZ123, the preservation name is Paenibacillus polymyxa, and it is preserved in the General Microorganism Center (CGMCC) of the China Microbiological Culture Collection Management Committee (CGMCC), and the address of the preservation unit It is No. 3, No. 1 Yard, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing. Date of deposit: August 14, 2019; Collection number: CGMCC No.18386.
[0027] The gene sequence of the Bacillus polymyxa strain is the 16S nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1.
[0028] The bacillus polymyxa bacterial agent prepared by the bacillus polymyxa bacterial strain of the present invention. Its active ingredient is at least one of the following (a) (b) (c):
[0029] (a) the fermentation culture of the bacillus polymyxa bacterial strain described in claim 1;
[0030] (b) ultrasonic lysing supernatant of the bacillus polymyxa bacterial strain cell described in clai...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Strain acquisition:
[0039] Bacillus polymyxa PBSZ123, preservation number CGMCC No.18386, was collected from Yunnan Province to collect healthy Pygmus polymyxa tubers, soaked in 75% ethanol for 1 min, rinsed with sterile water for 3 times, and blotted the surface moisture with sterile filter paper under conventional aseptic operation; % HgCl2 for 3 min, rinsed with sterile water for 10 times, and blotted the surface moisture with sterile filter paper. Use a sterile scalpel to peel off the epidermis of the surface-sterilized Pachyphylla tuber, cut into cubes with a size of 0.5 cm, place them in NA medium plates, and culture them at 28°C for 2 days. After bacteria grow on the plate, the plate was streaked and purified 3-5 times to obtain Bacillus polymyxa PBSZ123.
Embodiment 3
[0041] Strain identification:
[0042] 1. Observation of Morphological Characteristics
[0043] Morphological characteristics of the colony: The colony of the strain PBSZ123 is light yellow on the NA plate, with a smooth surface, raised, neat edges, and a round shape. Morphological characteristics of bacteria: Gram-positive bacteria with spores, rod-shaped bacteria, size (0.32-0.64) μm × (0.84-1.30) μm, such as figure 2 shown.
[0044] 2.16S sequence analysis
[0045] After the genomic DNA of the strain was extracted by liquid nitrogen grinding, the primer: 27F
[0046] 5'-AGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG3'; 1492R
[0047] 5'-TACGGCTACCTTGTTACGACTT-3' was PCR amplified.
[0048] After gel electrophoresis, it was sent to Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. for sequencing. The full length of the sequence is 1404bp (see SEQ). The resulting sequence was submitted to the GenBank database for BLAST analysis and comparison, and it was found that the strain with high homology to PBSZ123 be...
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