Isobutane dehydrogenation catalyst with rodlike mesoporous molecular sieve silica gel composite material as supporter as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology for dehydrogenation catalysts and mesoporous molecular sieves, applied in the direction of molecular sieve catalysts, including molecular sieve catalysts, carbon compound catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable storage, transportation, post-processing and application, poor catalytic activity, and poor fluidity. Achieve the effect of simple preparation process, reduce preparation cost and improve selectivity
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[0038] Preferably, in step (a), the mixing and contacting conditions include: a temperature of 25-60° C., a time of more than 25 minutes, and a pH of 1-6. In order to be more conducive to the uniform mixing of various substances, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing and contacting is carried out under stirring conditions.
[0039] In the present invention, in step (a), the amount of the template agent and the silicon source can be changed within a wide range, for example, the molar ratio of the template agent and the silicon source amount can be 1:10 -90; preferably 1:50-75.
[0040] In the present invention, in step (a), the selection of the template agent is preferably such that the obtained mesoporous material raw powder has a two-dimensional hexagonal pore distribution structure, and the pore volume of the mesoporous material raw powder is 0.8- 1.2mL / g, the specific surface area is 600-700m 2 / g, the average pore diameter is 5-10nm, pr...
preparation example 1
[0077] Preparation Example 1: Preparation of composite material F1 containing rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve C1 and silica gel A
[0078] (1) 4g (0.0007mol) of template agent P123 was added to a solution containing 37% by weight of hydrochloric acid (16.4mL) and water (128mL), stirred at 40°C until P123 was completely dissolved; then 8.86g (0.042mol) ) tetraethyl orthosilicate was added to the above solution, stirred at 40°C for 24h, then the obtained solution was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, crystallized at 90°C for 24h, then filtered and used Washing with deionized water for 4 times, then performing suction filtration and drying to obtain the raw powder of mesoporous material; washing the raw powder of mesoporous material with ethanol under reflux conditions for 24 hours, removing the template agent, and obtaining rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve C1;
[0079] (2) At 25° C., 20 g of rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve C1 and 10 g of ES...
preparation example 2
[0086] Preparation Example 2: Preparation of composite material F2 containing rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve C2 and ES955 silica gel B
[0087] (1) Add 4g (0.0007mol) template agent P123 to a solution containing 37% by weight of hydrochloric acid (16.4mL) and water (128mL), and stir at 40°C until P123 is completely dissolved; then add 10.9g (0.0525mol ) was added to the above solution, stirred at 40°C for 24h, then transferred the obtained solution to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, crystallized at 100°C for 20h, then filtered and used Washing with deionized water for 4 times, and then performing suction filtration and drying to obtain the raw powder of mesoporous material; washing the raw powder of mesoporous material with ethanol under reflux conditions for 24 hours, removing the template agent, and obtaining rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve C2;
[0088] (2) At 25° C., 30 g of rod-shaped mesoporous molecular sieve C2 and 10 g of ES955 silica gel B (see T...
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