Preparation method for dual-signal electrochemical sensor for rapidly and selectively detecting sunset yellow
A sunset yellow and selective technology, applied in the direction of electrochemical variables of materials, can solve problems such as background current interference and interference, and achieve the effect of enhancing sensitivity and selectivity, strong selectivity and good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A method for preparing a dual-signal electrochemical sensor for rapid and selective detection of sunset yellow, comprising:
[0035] (1) Preparation of PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD composite:
[0036] i) Using 20 mL of graphene oxide aqueous solution (GO, 2 mg / mL) as starting material, a one-step hydrothermal method was used to prepare three-dimensional porous GAs;
[0037] ii) Prepare 1.0 mg / mL GAs (10 mL) solution and 1% PEI (5 mL) solution respectively, and mix 1 mL of chloroauric acid (HAuCl 4 , 24.6 mmol / L) to prepare PEI-GAs@AuNPs by reduction;
[0038] iii) The 1.0 mg / mL PEI-GAs@AuNPs and 1.0 mg / mL SH-β-CD solutions were ultrasonically mixed and centrifuged to obtain PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD.
[0039] (2) Preparation of PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD composite electrode: 1.0 mg / mL PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD solution was prepared, and 5 μL of the solution was drip-coated onto a pre-polished glass. The surface of the carbon electrode was dried under an infrared lamp to prepare a PEI-GA...
Embodiment 2
[0041] A method for preparing a dual-signal electrochemical sensor for rapid and selective detection of sunset yellow, comprising:
[0042] (1) Preparation of PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD composite:
[0043] i) Using 15 mL of graphene oxide aqueous solution (GO, 2 mg / mL) as starting material, a one-step hydrothermal method was used to prepare three-dimensional porous GAs;
[0044] ii) Prepare 1.0 mg / mL GAs (9 mL) solution and 1% PEI (5 mL) solution respectively, and 0.5 mL chloroauric acid (HAuCl 4 , 24.6 mmol / L) to prepare PEI-GAs@AuNPs by reduction;
[0045] iii) The 1.0 mg / mL PEI-GAs@AuNPs and 1.0 mg / mL SH-β-CD solutions were ultrasonically mixed and centrifuged to obtain PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD.
[0046] (2) Preparation of PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD composite electrode: 1.0 mg / mL PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD solution was prepared, and 5 μL of the solution was drip-coated onto a pre-polished glass. The surface of the carbon electrode was dried under an infrared lamp to prepare a PEI-GAs@AuNP...
Embodiment 3
[0048] A method for preparing a dual-signal electrochemical sensor for rapid and selective detection of sunset yellow, comprising:
[0049] (1) Preparation of PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD composite:
[0050] i) Using 18 mL of graphene oxide aqueous solution (GO, 2 mg / mL) as starting material, a one-step hydrothermal method was used to prepare three-dimensional porous GAs;
[0051] ii) Prepare 1.0 mg / mL GAs (8 mL) solution and 1% PEI (2 mL) solution respectively, and use a one-pot method to mix chloroauric acid (HAuCl 4 , 24.6 mmol / L) to prepare PEI-GAs@AuNPs by reduction;
[0052] iii) The 1.0 mg / mL PEI-GAs@AuNPs and 1.0 mg / mL SH-β-CD solutions were ultrasonically mixed and centrifuged to obtain PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD.
[0053] (2) Preparation of PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD composite electrode: 1.0 mg / mL PEI-GAs@AuNPs / SH-β-CD solution was prepared, and 5 μL of the solution was drip-coated onto a pre-polished glass. The surface of the carbon electrode was dried under an infrared lamp to p...
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