Alkaline soil amendment and application

A soil improver, alkaline technology, applied in the field of soil improver, can solve problems such as adverse environmental effects, achieve the effects of promoting absorption and utilization, reducing evaporation, improving bulkiness and porosity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-21
QILU UNIV OF TECH
View PDF11 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The above scheme uses polyacrylamide or polyacrylic acid as water-retaining agent, both of which are refractory organic polymers. Long-term application of the residue in the soil will cause adverse effects on the environment, and the added aluminum salt will be absorbed by the crops, and the aluminum ions will affect the growth of the crops. Both food safety and food safety have certain risks, so they need to be improved

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Alkaline soil amendment and application
  • Alkaline soil amendment and application
  • Alkaline soil amendment and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] The preparation method of alkaline soil conditioner comprises the following steps:

[0060] (1) Add 3 parts of polyglutamic acid, 30 parts of activated humic acid, 15 parts of amino acid waste liquid, and 0.5 part of polyaspartic acid in 25 parts of normal temperature water, stir well, and then let stand for 8 minutes to obtain a mixed solution A;

[0061] (2) Then add 7 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3 parts of trehalose, 0.3 parts of citric acid fermentation waste residue, and 3 parts of ectoine into the mixed solution A, stir to make it evenly mixed;

[0062] (3) Heating to 42°C and keeping it for 1 hour, then cooling to normal temperature, granulating in a granulator, and drying to obtain an alkaline soil conditioner.

Embodiment 2

[0064] The preparation method of alkaline soil conditioner comprises the following steps:

[0065] (1) Add 3 parts of polyglutamic acid, 30 parts of activated humic acid, 20 parts of amino acid waste liquid, and 0.5 part of polyaspartic acid in 25 parts of normal temperature water, stir well, and then let stand for 8 minutes to obtain a mixed solution A;

[0066] (2) Then add 8 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3 parts of trehalose, 3 parts of ectoine, and 0.2 part of sodium carboxymethyl starch into the mixed solution A, stir to make it mix evenly; get mixed solution B;

[0067] (3) Take 0.3 citric acid fermentation waste residue, add 4 parts of water, pulverize at a speed of 1000r / min for 4 minutes, then pour into mixed solution B, and stir evenly; obtain mixture C;

[0068] (4) Heat the mixture C to 42°C and keep it for 0.9 hours, then cool to normal temperature, granulate in a granulator, the particle size of the granulation is about 1 mm, and dry to obtain an alkaline soi...

Embodiment 3

[0070] The preparation method of alkaline soil conditioner comprises the following steps:

[0071] (1) Add 1 part of polyglutamic acid, 25 parts of activated humic acid, 5 parts of amino acid waste liquid, and 0.2 part of polyaspartic acid in 20 parts of normal temperature water, stir well, and then let stand for 5 minutes to obtain a mixed solution A;

[0072] (2) Then, add 5 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part of trehalose, 2 parts of ectoine, and 0.1 part of sodium carboxymethyl starch into the mixed solution A, stir to make it mix evenly; obtain the mixed solution B;

[0073] (3) Take 0.2 citric acid fermentation waste residue, add 2 parts of water, pulverize at a speed of 1000r / min for 3 minutes, then pour into mixed solution B, and stir evenly; obtain mixture C;

[0074] (4) Heat the mixture C to 40°C and keep it for 0.8 hours, then cool it to room temperature, granulate it in a granulator, the particle size of the granulation is about 1.5mm, and dry it to obtain an...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle size (mesh)aaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
water contentaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of soil amendments, and particularly relates to an alkaline soil amendment. The alkaline soil amendment is prepared from polyglutamic acid, activated humic acid, amino acid waste liquid, ammonium polyphosphate, citric acid fermentation waste residues, Pullulan polysaccharide, polyaspartic acid, sodium carboxymethyl starch, tetrahydropyrimidine and trehalose. Accordingly, the purpose of improving alkaline soil is achieved by adding a water retaining agent to control salt, adding acidic organic matter to activate humic acid, adding the amino acid waste liquid to control the pH value, adding a chelating agent to prevent solidification and adding an osmotic pressure stabilizer to prevent root dehydration. The amendment has the advantages that raw materials are natural, non-toxic and biodegradable, the cost is low, the yield is high, and the effectiveness of soil nutrients can be fully achieved; the activated humic acid improving the reactivity of organicmatter and the amino acid waste liquid mainly consisting aginomoto waste liquid are synergized; the water retaining agent, the chelating agent and the osmotic pressure stabilizer act together, and theadvantages of the amendment are strengthened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of soil improvers, and in particular relates to an alkaline soil improver, and also relates to the application of the above-mentioned alkaline soil improver. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of industrial civilization, various consequences at the expense of the environment have been highlighted in recent years, and the natural environment, including soil conditions, has become worse and worse. The specific manifestations are: the decline of soil water retention capacity, the decrease of air permeability, the decrease of decomposition and reduction ability, pesticide residues, water pollution, and soil heavy metal pollution are becoming more and more serious. In addition, the unreasonable production methods of humans have caused secondary salinization of soil in arid and semi-arid areas. [0003] Alkaline soil refers to soil with a pH value greater than 7. The formation of alkaline soil is mai...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K101/00
Inventor 赵林岳秋林李昆仑李宝君孙欣朱尤东
Owner QILU UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap