Corn stalk-soybean meal mixed fermented material, preparation method thereof and application thereof
A corn stalk, mixed fermentation technology, applied in the direction of bacteria, application, animal feed, etc. used in food preparation, can solve the problems of polluting the environment, loss of economic value of straw, affecting a harmonious society, etc. Intestinal digestive function, the effect of improving growth performance
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Zizhi is Ganoderma sinense (Ganoderma sinensis), the number is BNCC 143276, Nachuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; it is prepared into spore powder by fermentation.
[0035] Activation of Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus niger and preparation of fermentation strains
[0036] Aspergillus oryzae BNCC195382, Beina Chuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
[0037] Aspergillus niger CICC2377, China Industrial Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center;
[0038] Crush soybean shells and pass through a 10-mesh sieve, sterilize at 121°C for 15 minutes; adjust the water content to 50-65%, and inoculate the aspergillus oryzae and aspergillus niger strains activated by the bean juice slant medium in the bean Shell culture medium, cultivated at 25-30°C for 48-60 hours, to obtain fermented strains with a content of ≥10 9 cfu·g -1 .
Embodiment 2
[0040] Lactobacillus salivarius is Lactobacillus salivarius (Lactobacillus salivarius) XJP2, and the preservation number is CGMCCNO:11386.
[0041] Activation and fermentation medium: MRS medium: peptone 10g / L, beef extract 10g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, glucose 20g / L, Tween 801ml / L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2g / L, sodium acetate 5g / L L, triammonium citrate 2g / L, magnesium sulfate 0.58g / L, manganese sulfate 0.25g / L, pH6.2.
[0042] Inoculate the preserved Lactobacillus salivarius XJP2 on the MRS solid medium for activation culture, and inoculate the activated strains on the MRS liquid medium with an inoculation amount of 1%, and cultivate them at 37°C and 160rpm for 16-24h until the bacterial content is ≥10 9 cfu / mL.
[0043] Lactobacillus plantarum CICC21790, China Industrial Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center;
[0044] Activation and fermentation medium: MRS medium: peptone 10g / L, beef extract 10g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, glucose 20g / L, Tween 801ml / L, dipotass...
Embodiment 3
[0053] A preparation method for fermented corn stalks, the steps are:
[0054] Crush the corn stalks through a 10-mesh sieve, sterilize with high pressure steam at 121°C for 30 minutes, and cool to room temperature after the sterilization is completed; spray the compound solution containing Zizhi spores on the crushed corn stalks; until the water content of the corn stalks is 45-55 %, 25°C, fermented for 3 days;
[0055] The compound solution containing Zizhi spores is: glucose 20g / L, KH 2 PO 4 3g / L, MgSO 4 0.7g / L, vitamin B 1 0.01g / L, Zizhi spores 5×10 7 pc / L, mannitol 15g / L, water balance.
[0056] 1. Degradation of corn straw by different fermentation bacteria
[0057] 1.1 Test strains
[0058] Ganoderma lucidum (Purple lucidum) (Ganoderma sinense), No. BNCC 143276, Nachuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
[0059] The number of Trametes versicolor is BNCC145690, Beina Chuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
[0060] Aspergillus nige (Aspergillus nige) number is CICC2377,...
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