A corn stalk-soybean meal mixed fermented material, its preparation method and application
A corn stalk and mixed fermentation technology, which is applied in the direction of bacteria, fermentation, and application used in food preparation, can solve problems such as affecting a harmonious society, polluting the environment, and losing the economic value of straw, and achieves improved growth performance and high nutritional content. , Improve the effect of gastrointestinal digestion
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Zizhi is Ganoderma sinense (Ganoderma sinensis), the number is BNCC 143276, Nachuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; it is prepared into spore powder by fermentation.
[0035] Activation of Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus niger and preparation of fermentation strains
[0036] Aspergillus oryzae BNCC195382, Beina Chuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
[0037] Aspergillus niger CICC2377, China Industrial Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center;
[0038] Crush soybean shells and pass through a 10-mesh sieve, sterilize at 121°C for 15 minutes; adjust the water content to 50-65%, and inoculate the aspergillus oryzae and aspergillus niger strains activated by the bean juice slant medium in the bean Shell culture medium, cultivated at 25-30°C for 48-60 hours, to obtain fermented strains with a content of ≥10 9 cfu·g -1 .
Embodiment 2
[0040] Lactobacillus salivarius is Lactobacillus salivarius (Lactobacillus salivarius) XJP2, and the preservation number is CGMCCNO:11386.
[0041] Activation and fermentation medium: MRS medium: peptone 10g / L, beef extract 10g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, glucose 20g / L, Tween 801ml / L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2g / L, sodium acetate 5g / L L, triammonium citrate 2g / L, magnesium sulfate 0.58g / L, manganese sulfate 0.25g / L, pH6.2.
[0042] Inoculate the preserved Lactobacillus salivarius XJP2 on the MRS solid medium for activation culture, and inoculate the activated strains on the MRS liquid medium with an inoculation amount of 1%, and cultivate them at 37°C and 160rpm for 16-24h until the bacterial content is ≥10 9 cfu / mL.
[0043] Lactobacillus plantarum CICC21790, China Industrial Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center;
[0044] Activation and fermentation medium: MRS medium: peptone 10g / L, beef extract 10g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, glucose 20g / L, Tween 801ml / L, dipotass...
Embodiment 3
[0053] A preparation method for fermented corn stalks, the steps are:
[0054] Crush the corn stalks through a 10-mesh sieve, sterilize with high pressure steam at 121°C for 30 minutes, and cool to room temperature after the sterilization is completed; spray the compound solution containing Zizhi spores on the crushed corn stalks; until the water content of the corn stalks is 45-55 %, 25°C, fermented for 3 days;
[0055] The compound solution containing Zizhi spores is: glucose 20g / L, KH 2 PO 4 3g / L, MgSO 4 0.7g / L, vitamin B 1 0.01g / L, Zizhi spores 5×10 7 pc / L, mannitol 15g / L, water balance.
[0056] 1. Degradation of corn straw by different fermentation bacteria
[0057] 1.1 Test strains
[0058] Ganoderma lucidum (Purple lucidum) (Ganoderma sinense), No. BNCC 143276, Nachuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
[0059] The number of Trametes versicolor is BNCC145690, Beina Chuanglian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
[0060] Aspergillus nige (Aspergillus nige) number is CICC2377,...
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