Sulfonic acid functionalized zirconium-based metal organic framework material and preparation method and application thereof
A metal-organic framework, sulfonic acid functionalization technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, cation exchange, etc., can solve problems affecting proton conductivity, low density of thiophenols, etc.
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[0038] The present invention provides a method for preparing a sulfonic acid functionalized zirconium-based metal-organic framework material described in the above technical solution, comprising the following steps:
[0039] Mix 2,2'-dimercaptomethylene-4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, zirconium tetrachloride, acid compound and N,N-dimethylformamide and react to obtain the reaction product UiO-67 -2CH 2 SH;
[0040] Disperse the reaction product in hydrogen peroxide solution, oxidize, stir, acidify, centrifuge and wash to obtain the metal-organic framework material UiO-67-2CH 2 SO 3 H.
[0041] The preparation method provided by the invention uses mercapto functionalized polyvalent aromatic carboxylic acid as a ligand, utilizes post-synthesis method to oxidize mercapto to sulfonic acid group, and obtains a metal-organic framework material containing sulfonic acid group, so that it has higher proton conductivity. Metal-organic frameworks also have good thermal stability.
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Embodiment 1
[0071] see figure 1 , figure 1 Synthesis of UiO-67-2CH for Example 1 of the present invention 2 SO 3 H's roadmap;
[0072] Synthetic steps of intermediate 1:
[0073] (1) Weigh 4-bromo-3-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester (1145.8mg, 5mmol), diboronic acid pinacol ester (635mg, 2.5mmol), potassium carbonate (2070mg, 15mmol), 1,1-bis (Diphenylphosphine) ferric palladium dichloride (366mg, 0.5mmol) was added into a 50mL two-necked reaction eggplant bottle (with a magnetic stirrer), vacuum pumping and nitrogen filling were repeated several times.
[0074] (2) Measure 15ml of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent into a 50ml single-necked flask, blow nitrogen for 10min, transfer the solvent to the two-necked reaction eggplant bottle through a vacuum tube under the protection of nitrogen gas, start stirring and place the two-necked reaction eggplant bottle in 85 ℃ oil bath reflux reaction for 8h.
[0075] (3) After the reaction is over, add a large amount of distilled water, extract ...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Synthetic steps of intermediate 1:
[0096] (1) Weigh 4-bromo-3-methylbenzoate (1100mg, 4.8mmol), biboronic acid pinacol ester (670.6mg, 2.64mmol), potassium carbonate (1656mg, 12mmol), 1,1- Add bis(diphenylphosphine)ironium dichloride palladium (350mg, 0.48mmol) into a 50mL two-necked reaction eggplant bottle (with a magnetic stirrer), vacuumize and fill with nitrogen several times.
[0097] (2) Measure 12ml of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent into a 50ml single-necked flask, blow nitrogen for 10mins, transfer the solvent to the two-necked reaction eggplant bottle through a vacuum tube under the protection of nitrogen gas, start stirring and place the two-necked reaction eggplant bottle in 85 ℃ oil bath reflux reaction for 7h.
[0098] (3) After the reaction is over, add a large amount of distilled water, extract with ethyl acetate, separate and purify the organic phase by silica gel chromatography (the eluent is a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate in ...
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