A Mechanical Perfusion System for Preservation of Isolated Hearts
A heart and mechanical technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of increasing the risk of rejection and infection, limiting the scope of material collection, and not being able to solve the problems of heart and myocardial injury well, so as to prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury, Prolonging the storage time in vitro and solving the effect of insufficient source of heart donors
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1 The composition and connection method of the mechanical perfusion system for heart preservation
[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, the central processing unit module 1 is connected to the peristaltic pump 7, and the output power of the peristaltic pump is controlled by the control module 20. Further, the peristaltic pump 7 is connected to the cardiac perfusate storage 6, and the cardiac perfusate storage 6 is connected to the cardiac storage via the input conduit 14. The heart storage device 8 is connected to the heart storage device 8, and an opening is provided in the heart storage device 8, and the input catheter 14 can enter the inside of the heart storage device and be connected with the heart preserved in vitro. The peristaltic pump 7 controls the perfusion pressure and flow rate of the perfusate through the change of the output power. The inner wall of the cardiac perfusate reservoir is provided with a cold and heat regulating tube, and the cold and...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 Procurement and perfusion of donor heart
[0034] 1 experimental animal
[0035] 6-10 male Chinese miniature pigs, weighing 30±3Kg. All experimental animals were treated humanely and complied with the "Guidelines for the Management and Use of Experimental Animals" promulgated by the National Institutes of Health of the United States, and the experimental protocol was approved by the relevant experimental animal ethics committee.
[0036] 2. Method
[0037] (1) Experimental animals were fasted for 8 hours before operation. Anesthesia was induced by intramuscular injection of sodium pentobarbital, and body weight was weighed and recorded. The limbs were immobilized, and the right marginal ear vein access was established. Open the upper and lower jaws to expose the throat, use a laryngoscope to provoke the epipharynx, insert a tracheal tube, and connect a ventilator for assisted breathing. The tidal volume is maintained at 15ml / kg, the respiratory rate is mai...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Example 3 Effect of Itoside on Mechanical Perfusion Preserved Heart in Vitro
[0044] Itoside can scavenge free radicals, inhibit lipid peroxidation, and can prevent and repair damage to cells caused by hypoxia, ischemia or reperfusion. In order to explore the effect of iatonin on mechanically perfused isolated hearts, two different cardiac perfusates were designed in this example, and the specific components are as described in Table 1:
[0045] Table 1 Composition of perfusate A and perfusate B (1L)
[0046]
[0047]
[0048] 1. Perfusion method
[0049] 6 male Chinese miniature pigs, weighing 30±3Kg. Randomly divided into two groups, group A and group B, with 3 rats in each group. Group A was perfused with perfusate A, and group B was perfused with perfusate B. For the acquisition and perfusion of the donor heart, refer to Example 2. The donor heart was mechanically perfused for 8 hours in vitro.
[0050] 2. Detection method of heart state
[0051] 2.1 Det...
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