Anti-counterfeiting material and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of continuous reaction and mixture, applied in the fields of application, luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of background fluorescence interference, anti-counterfeiting pattern interference, blurred and difficult to distinguish patterns, etc., and achieve wide absorption range, avoid interference, and luminous color pure effect
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Embodiment 1
[0045] The inventors of the present invention have found through research that the UCNPs material doped with lanthanide elements can emit visible light through anti-Stokes transition under the excitation of infrared laser, and emit in a narrow band. On the other hand, the absorption spectrum of IPQDs materials has a wide range of wavelengths, which can be excited by light in multiple bands, and therefore, can also be excited by the emitted light of UCNPs. If the two materials of UCNPs and IPQDs can be combined, it will not only be a luminescent material with excellent performance, but also the composite material can be excited by infrared light to emit visible light, which will be a good anti-counterfeiting material.
[0046] Based on the above findings, an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-counterfeiting material, the anti-counterfeiting material includes a UCNPs material and an IPQDs material with a core-shell structure, and the up-conversion luminescent na...
Embodiment 2
[0049] The embodiment of the present invention provides the preparation method of the anti-counterfeiting material in the embodiment 1, specifically mixing the UCNPs material and the IPQDs material by a physical method, that is, simply blending the two materials.
[0050] The preparation methods of UCNPs materials and IPQDs materials are introduced respectively as follows:
[0051] UCNPs materials are prepared by co-precipitation method, specifically, as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method of UCNPs material includes steps S101-S113:
[0052] S101, preparing a rare earth acetate solution, mixing the rare earth acetate solution with oleic acid OA to form a first mixture, and reacting at 150° C. for 0.5 h.
[0053] S102, adding 1-octadecene ODE to form a second mixture, and continuing the reaction for 0.5 h.
[0054] S103, cooling the second mixture to 50°C.
[0055] S104, the methanol solution of NaOH and NH 4 The methanol solution of F was mixed rapidly and added to the...
Embodiment 3
[0081] UCNPs NaYF 4 :Yb / Tm(20 / 0.5%)@NaYF 4 Synthesis of (Tm-UCNPs)
[0082] Synthesize NaYF first 4 : Yb / Tm (20 / 0.5%) core nanoparticles. Prepare a solution of rare earth acetate with distilled water. 1.59mL Y(CH 3 CO 2 ) 3 (0.20molL -1 ) solution, 2.00mL Yb(CH 3 CO 2 ) 3
[0083] (0.04molL -1 ) solution and 0.10mL Tm(CH 3 CO 2 ) 3 (0.02molL -1 ) solution was mixed with 3mL OA in a 50mL two-necked flask. The mixture was heated and stirred at 150 °C for 0.5 h. Then, 7 mL of ODE was added to the mixture and reacted at 150 °C for another 0.5 h. After the reaction mixture was cooled to below 50°C, 2 mL of NaOH in methanol (0.50 molL -1 ) and 4mL NH 4 Methanol solution of F (0.40molL -1 ) were quickly mixed and poured into reaction vials. The above mixture was reacted at 50° C. for 0.5 h, and then after the temperature was raised to 100° C., the flask was connected to a Schlenk double row tube. React under vacuum for 15 min to remove the low-boiling solvent, ...
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