Ophthalmic preparation containing small molecular caulis dendrobii polysaccharide as well as preparation method and application
A technology of dendrobium polysaccharide and ophthalmic preparation is applied in the field of preparation of ophthalmic preparations containing small molecule dendrobium polysaccharide, which can solve the problems of complex dry eye mechanism and the like, and achieve the effects of simple and easy preparation method and reliable curative effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Preparation of unhydrolyzed macromolecular polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale
[0035] Take 5000g of dry product of Dendrobium candidum, crush it, add 30 times of water, heat and boil for extraction for 2 hours, extract twice, centrifuge to obtain a centrifuge, concentrate the centrifuge to 15L, add 4 times the volume of ethanol, that is, a total of 60L of ethanol, alcohol precipitation to precipitate polysaccharides, Centrifuge the polysaccharide to precipitate, and collect it to obtain the unhydrolyzed macromolecular Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide.
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2: Preparation of acid hydrolyzed small molecule Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide
[0037] Take part of the non-hydrolyzed macromolecular dendrobium officinale polysaccharide prepared in Example 1, add 1mol / L hydrochloric acid, heat in a water bath at 80°C, keep it warm for 1 hour, add NaOH solution to neutralize to neutral, use a dialysis membrane to dialyze out NaCl, and separate Precipitation of polysaccharides in the heart, that is, acid-hydrolyzed small-molecule Dendrobium officinale polysaccharides. Using the evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD), the acid-hydrolyzed small molecule Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide measured has a peak molecular weight of 41.42KDa and a molecular weight width of 29.83-75.25KDa.
Embodiment 3
[0038] Example 3: Preparation of enzymatically hydrolyzed small molecule Dendrobium officinale polysaccharides
[0039] Get part of the non-hydrolyzed macromolecular polysaccharides of Dendrobium candidum prepared in Example 1 to make a concentrated solution (the content is equivalent to every 1ml concentrated solution containing every 1g of Dendrobium candidum crude drug) to adjust the pH value of the solution to about PH6, and add polysaccharides equivalent to the content of Dendrobium candidum polysaccharides 1% pectinase and cellulase (1:1) are used to enzymatically hydrolyze the polysaccharide of Dendrobium officinale, the enzymatic hydrolysis temperature is about 40°C, and the enzymatic hydrolysis time is 1.5h. After the enzymatic hydrolysis is completed, boil to inactivate the enzyme, centrifuge, and centrifuge to precipitate to obtain the enzymatically hydrolyzed small molecule Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide. Using the evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD)...
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
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