Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus variant strain and inactivated vaccine and application thereof
A porcine epidemic diarrhea and virus mutation technology, applied to vaccines, viruses, antiviral agents, etc., to achieve good immune effect and good safety
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Isolation and Identification of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus Strains
[0030] 1. Cells and disease materials
[0031] Vero cells were purchased from the China Veterinary Drug Administration; disease materials were collected from the small intestine, contents of the small intestine, and feces of suckling piglets on the verge of death in a large-scale pig farm in Hebei Province.
[0032] Grind the disease material with a grinder, freeze and thaw repeatedly 3 times, mix it with PBS (0.1mol / L, pH 7.2) at 1:5 (V / V), centrifuge at 3000r / min for 15min, take the supernatant, and pass through 0.22 After sterilizing with a μm filter membrane, store at -70°C for later use.
[0033] 2. Virus isolation
[0034] Put the above-mentioned disease material into the Vero cell culture that forms a monolayer according to the inoculum amount of 10% of the virus culture solution, place it at 37°C for 1 hour, replace it with DMEM culture solution containing 2% newborn bovine ser...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2 Preparation of porcine epidemic diarrhea disease inactivated vaccine and evaluation of its safety and immune efficacy 1. Preparation of virus liquid for vaccine production
[0054] Inject the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus PEDV-HB strain isolated in Example 1 into a monolayer of Vero cells by 1% inoculation amount, place 37°C for rotary culture, and when the cytopathic changes reach 80%, harvest the toxic cells for culture After 3 times of freezing and thawing, the virus liquid was harvested.
[0055] 2. Preparation of virus inactivated vaccine
[0056] Add β-propiolactone with a final concentration of 0.2% (w / v, g / ml) to the above-mentioned harvested virus liquid, and inactivate at 30° C. for 36 hours. Mix the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus PEDV-HB strain virus liquid that has passed the inactivation test according to the ratio (v / v) of Montanide ISA 15A VG adjuvant = 9:1, first add the water phase to the emulsification tank and stir slowly , and then slo...
Embodiment 3
[0066] The comparative test of the immune effectiveness of embodiment 3 porcine epidemic diarrhea mutant strain inactivated vaccine and porcine epidemic diarrhea classical strain inactivated vaccine
[0067] 1. Inactivated vaccine against variant strain of porcine epidemic diarrhea
[0068] The porcine epidemic diarrhea variant inactivated vaccine prepared in Example 2.
[0069] 2. Duplex inactivated vaccine against porcine transmissible gastroenteritis and porcine epidemic diarrhea
[0070] Since there is no single vaccine against porcine epidemic diarrhea in the market, a commercially available dual vaccine was selected for the test. The vaccine is a product of Harbin Veken Biotechnology Development Co., Ltd., batch number 20150804. The antigen used for the production of the double vaccine is the classic strain of porcine epidemic diarrhea CV777.
[0071] 3. Porcine epidemic diarrhea classic strain CV777
[0072] For the determination of serum neutralizing antibodies.
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