Factory culture method of phellinus igniarius fruiting bodies and culture medium thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a factory culture method of phellinus igniarius fruiting bodies and a culture medium thereof. The method comprises the steps of phellinus igniarius seed preparation, factory production culture medium preparation, inoculation, culture management, harvesting and drying, wherein a solid strain amplification culture medium is prepared from corn powder, maltose, peptone, MgSO4,KH2PO4 and agar; a liquid strain amplification culture medium is prepared from glucose, yeast powder, MgSO4, KH2PO4, ammonium citrate tribasic, ramulus mori water extracts and vitamin B1; a factory production culture medium is prepared from grain seeds, distilled water, MgSO4, KH2PO4 and ramulus mori water extracts. The method and the culture medium have the advantages that the pollution rate is low; the culture period is short; the product quality is stable; the cost is low; the factory standardized production can be realized. By using the culture medium, the phellinus igniarius hyphae growsfast and exuberantly; the obtained phellinus igniarius seed quantity is large; the time is short; the raw materials are simple and can be easily bought; the price is low; the culture time of the phellinus igniarius fruiting bodies is shortened; the biological conversion efficiency is high; the contents of ingredients of polysaccharide, flavone and triterpenoids can be kept higher.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for industrialized cultivation of the fruiting body of Phellinus phellinus and its culture medium, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation of edible and medicinal fungi, and relates to a method for cultivating the famous and precious medicinal fungus Phellinus phellidis. By adopting the method, the industrialization of Phellinus phellidis can be realized , Standardization, aseptic cultivation. Background technique: [0002] Phellinus ( Phellinus igniarius ), also known as Phellinus syringae, Apinola, Phellinus, Prunus, belongs to Basidiomycotina ( Basidiomycotina ), Laminaria ( Hymenomycetes ), Polyporaceae ( Polyporaceae ), Xylopores ( Puccinia pusilla ), is a rare medicinal fungus born on the trunks of broad-leaved trees such as poplar and willow. It grows in North China, Northwest my country, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Taiwan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other regions. It is widely distribut...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the artificial cultivation of Phellinus japonica has been realized, and it is cultivated in South Korea, China, and Japan. The method is to use basswood or mushroom bag cultivation. It takes more than three years to harvest the fruiting bodies. Due to the long cultivation period and environmental exposure, the pollution rate is high. Uneven product quality and high finished product prices

The comprehensive factors of output, quality and price limit the further development and application of Sanghuang

[0005] In particular, the cultivation cycle of the existing Phellinus radix fruiting body is too long, and industrialized and mechanized cultivation cannot be realized, and the industrialized cultivation of Phellinus radix is ​​still a blank

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