A kind of preparation method and application of Salmonella equine abortus flagellin flic
A Salmonella and flagellin technology, applied in the fields of bioengineering and immunization, can solve the problems of FliC protein research and utilization of rare reports, etc., achieve good application and development application prospects, simple preparation method, and good immune protection effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Embodiment 1: PCR amplification of FliC gene
[0041] Using the extracted genomic DNA of Salmonella equine abortus as a template, the total reaction volume was 25 μL, and the PCR conditions were as follows: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 min, denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, annealing at 55°C for 30 s, extension at 72°C for 1 min, 32 cycles, and final extension at 72°C 10min. After the reaction, the amplified products were electrophoresed on a 1% agarose gel.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2: Construction of recombinant prokaryotic expression plasmid pGEX-4T-FliC
[0043] Primers were designed according to the cloned and sequenced FliC gene sequence: upstream primer: 5'-GTA GGATCC ACCAACTCCCGGTCTGACCTCGACTCCATCC-3'; downstream primer: 5'-TAA CTCGAG TATTGTAGGTTTTTACCGTCGATAGAAACAAC-3', the amplified fragment size is 840bp. The template was the genome of Salmonella equine abortus strain MS97, and the PCR conditions were as follows: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 min, denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, annealing at 55°C for 30 s, extension at 72°C for 1 min, 32 cycles, and final extension at 72°C for 10 min. The FliC gene fragment amplified by PCR was digested with BamHI and XhoⅠ respectively, then connected into pGEX-4T-2 vector, and transformed into E.coli BL21 (DE3) competent cells. The positive clones were extracted and identified by enzyme digestion, and the constructed FliC prokaryotic expression vector was identified by enzyme digestion. The re...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3: Expression and purification of FliC protein
[0045] Pick the correct sequenced monoclonal colonies and culture them overnight in LB (Amp+, 100 μg / mL) medium, transfer to fresh LB (Amp+, 100 μg / mL) medium the next day at 1.5%, and culture at 37°C to OD600 Approximately equal to 0.5, add IPTG to a final concentration of 0.1mmol / L, induce for 4.5h at 29°C, collect the bacteria by centrifugation, break the bacteria by ultrasonication, centrifuge at low temperature to get the supernatant, and analyze the expression of the target protein in the supernatant by SDS-PAGE. Purify the sonicated supernatant containing the GST-tagged protein through a purification chromatography column, add 3mL elution buffer to the column to elute the protein, and elute the target protein.
[0046] SDS-PAGE electrophoresis was performed on the induced bacterial samples and the purified protein samples. The results of electrophoresis showed that compared with the control before inductio...
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