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Preparation methods of three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode and modified inversion solar cell

A technology of solar cells and transparent electrodes, which is applied in the manufacturing/processing of organic semiconductor devices, circuits, photovoltaic power generation, etc., can solve the problems of large square resistance of electrodes, difficult to meet the requirements of solar cells, etc., to increase the effective area and improve the contact area. , reduce the effect of compounding

Pending Publication Date: 2018-06-19
QINGDAO UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Solution preparation methods such as electrospinning, sol-gel, and electrophoretic deposition have low temperature, but the square resistance of the obtained electrode is too large, which is difficult to meet the needs of solar cells

Method used

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  • Preparation methods of three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode and modified inversion solar cell
  • Preparation methods of three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode and modified inversion solar cell
  • Preparation methods of three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode and modified inversion solar cell

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preparation example Construction

[0021] The invention provides a method for preparing a three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode. The three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode is formed on a PET substrate. The polyacrylate layer is subjected to plasma treatment; (2) The PET substrate after plasma treatment is subjected to magnetron sputtering treatment, and the lower layer of ZnO film, AgO x film and the upper ZnO film to form a three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode on the PET substrate.

[0022] Step (1) includes placing the PET substrate in a PECVD chamber, and performing Ar plasma bombardment on the thermally crosslinked polyacrylate layer, so that the thermally crosslinked polyacrylate layer forms protrusions; the bombarded radio frequency frequency is 13.56 MHz, and the Ar The working frequency is 200W, the working air pressure is 22.7Pa, and the bombardment time is 3min.

[0023] In step (1), the thickness of the PET substrate is 75 μm, and the thickness of the heat-crosslinke...

Embodiment 1

[0036] The preparation method of the three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode of this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) The thickness of the PET substrate is 75 μm, and there is an 8 μm thick thermally crosslinked polyacrylate layer on the PET substrate; the PET substrate is placed in a PECVD chamber, and the thermally crosslinked polyacrylate layer is bombarded with Ar plasma to make the heat The cross-linked polyacrylate layer forms protrusions, the bombardment radio frequency frequency is 13.56 MHz, the Ar operating frequency is 200W, the working pressure is 22.7Pa, and the bombardment time is 3min.

[0038] (2) Perform magnetron sputtering treatment on the PET substrate after plasma treatment, and form the lower layer ZnO film, AgO x film and the upper ZnO film to obtain a three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode; specifically: under radio frequency conditions, use 200W power, 0.4Pa working pressure, and 60sccm Ar flow rate to plate the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses preparation methods of a three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode and a modified inversion solar cell. The preparation method of the three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode comprises the following steps: (1), carrying out plasma treatment on a PET substrate; (2), carrying out magnetron sputtering treatment on the PET substrate after plasma treatment, plating the PET substrate with a lower ZnO film, a AgOx film and an upper ZnO film, and forming a three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode is formed on the PET substrate. The prepared electrode hasa three-dimensional form, so that the transmission distances between electrons and hole pairs in exciton are reduced, the recombination of holes and electrons is reduced effectively, and absorption ofthe sunlight by the light active layer is increased. Moreover, the three-dimensional nanoparticle have good scattering effect on sunlight, so that the transmission path of the sunlight in the activelayer is increased and thus the absorption of the sunlight by the light active layer is enhanced. Therefore, with the electrode having the three-dimensional form, the photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability of the solar cell can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the interdisciplinary field of solar cell preparation technology, in particular to a preparation method of a three-dimensional flexible transparent electrode and a modified inverted solar cell. Background technique [0002] The combination of polymer photoactive layer and nanostructured transparent conductive electrode provides a direct and defined charge transport channel, which is an effective way to prevent the recombination of invalid charges in the active layer and improve the energy conversion efficiency of PSCs. The three-dimensional electrodes in the vertical direction prepared by the porous mold method or the direct nanorod growth method can provide more direct transport channels for charges and have a larger surface structure, so they have better charge transport and photocurrent than thin film electrodes. Collect performance. Since the preparation of high-aspect-ratio TCO electrodes usually requires high-temperature...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/42H01L51/44H01L51/48
CPCH10K30/82H10K30/00H10K71/00H10K2102/101Y02E10/549
Inventor 王薇沈文飞唐建国王瑶刘继宪黄林军焦吉庆王彦欣王久兴李磊
Owner QINGDAO UNIV
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