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Preparation method of fertilizer special for rice and capable of reducing labor cost

A technology of labor cost and special fertilizer, which is applied in the field of fertilizer, can solve the problems of frequent fertilization of ordinary fertilizer, pollution of breeding environment, high labor intensity, etc., and achieve the effect of improving compaction, improving soil structure, and saving labor

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-18
芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the process of rice planting, the demand for nutrients is extremely high, and the frequency of fertilization with ordinary fertilizers is high, and the labor intensity is high. According to the general fertilization habits, an appropriate amount of base fertilizer is applied before the paddy field is raked, and topdressing is required when the rice field becomes green and lodging; throwing seedlings or transplanting After 5-7 days of planting, topdressing tillering fertilizer is required, and multiple fertilizers need to be applied in one season of rice, which is time-consuming and laborious, which not only pollutes the breeding environment, but also costs a lot

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for preparing special fertilizer for rice with reduced labor costs, comprising the steps of:

[0022] S1. Stir 15kg of ammonium chloride, 10kg of chitosan, 10kg of water, and 100kg of paraffin for 5 minutes at a stirring speed of 1400r / min. Add 2kg of formaldehyde under stirring and continue stirring for 40 minutes. Add 300kg of absolute ethanol and adjust with sodium hydroxide. The pH value of the system is 8.5-9.5, filtered and washed to obtain the first material;

[0023] S2, 18kg of the first material, 40kg of ammonium nitrate, 40kg of ammonium bicarbonate, 15kg of superphosphate, 2kg of montmorillonite, 1kg of calcined kaolin, 2kg of expanded perlite, 0.5kg of borax, and 2kg of coal gangue were stirred for 30 minutes at a stirring speed of 40r / min, send to the melting tank and heat up to 85°C and stir for 8min, heat up to 115°C and continue stirring for 4min, pass through a 200-mesh filter to obtain the second material;

[0024] S3. Mix 15kg of cassava dr...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for preparing special fertilizer for rice with reduced labor costs, comprising the steps of:

[0027] S1. Stir 25kg of ammonium chloride, 4kg of chitosan, 20kg of water, and 80kg of paraffin for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 1200r / min. Add 4kg of formaldehyde under stirring and continue stirring for 20 minutes. Add 500kg of absolute ethanol and adjust with sodium hydroxide. The pH value of the system is 8.5-9.5, filtered and washed to obtain the first material;

[0028] S2, 10kg of the first material, 60kg of ammonium nitrate, 35kg of ammonium bicarbonate, 35kg of superphosphate, 1kg of montmorillonite, 2kg of calcined kaolin, 1kg of expanded perlite, 1.2kg of borax, and 1kg of coal gangue were stirred for 40 minutes at a stirring speed of 20r / min, send to the melting tank and heat up to 95°C and stir for 2min, heat up to 125°C and continue stirring for 2min, pass through a 200-mesh filter to obtain the second material;

[0029] S3. Mix 35kg of cassava dre...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A method for preparing special fertilizer for rice with reduced labor costs, comprising the steps of:

[0032] S1. Stir 18kg ammonium chloride, 8kg chitosan, 12kg water, and 95kg paraffin for 8 minutes at a stirring speed of 1350r / min. Add 2.5kg formaldehyde under stirring and continue stirring for 35 minutes. Add 350kg absolute ethanol and mix with sodium hydroxide adjusting the pH value of the system to 8.5-9.5, filtering and washing to obtain the first material;

[0033] S2. Stir 16kg of the first material, 45kg of ammonium nitrate, 38kg of ammonium bicarbonate, 20kg of superphosphate, 1.8kg of montmorillonite, 1.3kg of calcined kaolin, 1.8kg of expanded perlite, 0.6kg of borax, and 1.8kg of coal gangue for 33 minutes , the stirring speed is 35r / min, sent to the melting tank and heated to 88 ° C for 6 min, heated to 118 ° C and continued to stir for 3.5 min, passed through a 200-mesh filter to obtain the second material;

[0034] S3. Mix 20kg of cassava dregs, 35kg ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of fertilizer special for rice and capable of reducing the labor cost. The method includes the following steps of stirring ammonium chloride, chitosan, water and paraffin, adding formaldehyde in a stirring state, continuing stirring, adding absolute ethyl alcohol, adjusting the pH value of a system and carrying out filtering and washing to obtain a first material; stirring the first material, ammonium nitrate, ammonium bicarbonate, triple superphosphate, montmorillonoid, calcined kaolin, expanded perlite, borax and coal gangue, conveying the mixtureto a fusion tank for heating and stirring, raising the temperature, continuing stirring and conducting filtering to obtain a second material; mixing manioc dregs, shrimp head meal, distillers' grains, mushroom dregs, royal jelly, zinc humate and 6-urea iron trinitrate, adding water, conducting grinding, raising the temperature, adding the second material for even blending to obtain slurry, and conveying the slurry into a rotary slurry spraying machine, wherein a slurry spraying port of the rotary slurry spraying machine is positioned above a drying tower, the slurry is sprayed into fertilizerliquid drops above the drying tower from the slurry spraying port of the rotary slurry spraying machine, and the slurry subsides and is dried in the drying tower to obtain the granular fertilizer special for the rice.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a method for preparing rice-specific fertilizers with reduced labor costs. Background technique [0002] In the process of rice planting, the demand for nutrients is extremely high, and the frequency of fertilization with ordinary fertilizers is high, and the labor intensity is high. According to the general fertilization habits, an appropriate amount of base fertilizer is applied before the paddy field is raked, and topdressing is required when the rice field becomes green and lodging; throwing seedlings or transplanting After 5-7 days of planting, topdressing of tillering fertilizer is required, and multiple times of fertilizer is required for one season of rice, which is time-consuming and laborious, which not only pollutes the breeding environment, but also has high costs. Contents of the invention [0003] Based on the technical problems existing in the background tech...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B1/04C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/12C05C1/00C05C3/00C05C5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F1/007C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/02
Inventor 王四高
Owner 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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