Medicine carrier based on nano diamond, medicinal complex as well as preparation method and application thereof
A nanodiamond and composite technology, which is applied in the fields of nanomaterials and nanomedicine, can solve problems such as biological toxicity, and achieve the effects of reducing toxic side effects, good photoluminescence and paramagnetic properties, and improving curative effect and utilization rate.
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[0054] The preparation method of the above-mentioned nanodiamond-based drug carrier comprises the following steps:
[0055] (1) The silanization chemical modification of the surface of nano-diamond, obtains the nano-diamond of surface silanization, namely ND-APTES; specifically:
[0056] ① Disperse the nano-diamonds in a ceramic crucible, then place them in a muffle furnace at 425-450°C for 5-8 hours and then anneal for 5-8 hours; the nano-diamonds should be evenly spread on the bottom of the magnetic boat.
[0057] ②Mix the annealed nano-diamond with the mixed solution of concentrated sulfuric acid and concentrated nitric acid and then oscillate ultrasonically for 60 minutes, and the ultrasonic power in the ultrasonic pool is 200W;
[0058] ③Put the mixture obtained in step ② into a magnetic stirrer at a stirring rate of 400-700rpm, install a reflux device, stir, heat and reflux at a temperature of 80-90°C, and after reflux for 24-48h, take out the reaction solution and centr...
Embodiment 1
[0081] The preparation method of the drug carrier based on nanodiamond, comprises the following steps:
[0082] (1) The silanization chemical modification of the surface of nano-diamond, obtains the nano-diamond of surface silanization, namely ND-APTES; specifically:
[0083] ① Disperse nano-diamonds in a ceramic crucible, then place them in a muffle furnace at 425°C and anneal for 5 hours; the nano-diamonds should be evenly spread on the bottom of the magnetic boat.
[0084] ②Mix the annealed nano-diamond with the mixed solution of concentrated sulfuric acid and concentrated nitric acid and then oscillate ultrasonically for 60 minutes, and the ultrasonic power in the ultrasonic pool is 200W;
[0085] ③Put the mixture obtained in step ② into a magnetic stirrer at a stirring rate of 400rpm, install a reflux device, stir, heat to reflux at a temperature of 80°C, and after reflux for 24 hours, take out the reaction solution and centrifuge at a speed of 7500rpm for 5 minutes;
[...
Embodiment 7
[0106] The method for preparing a drug complex using the above-mentioned drug carrier based on nanodiamonds, the specific steps are: dissolving the drug carrier based on nanodiamonds in deionized water and ultrasonically oscillating for 10 minutes, with an ultrasonic oscillation power of 800W, mixing doxorubicin hydrochloride with the above solution Stir, the temperature is 35°C, the time is 24h, the mass ratio of the drug to the nanodiamond-based drug carrier is 1:10, after the reaction, the solution is centrifuged at 8000rpm for 5min, and the solid precipitate is taken for drying. Get the drug complex and keep it sealed and protected from light.
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