Acid-sensitive iron carbide nanometer material, preparation method and applications thereof
A technology of nanomaterials and iron carbide, which is applied in the field of nanomaterials and biomedicine to achieve the effects of convenient timely diagnosis, strong acid sensitivity, and strong imaging effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Weigh 2.6g octadecylamine, 0.06mmolNH 4 Br and 0.5mL oleylamine were added to the four-neck flask, and vacuumized for 1h under magnetic stirring; the temperature was raised to 140°C and kept for 60min, and then 0.5mL Fe(CO) 5 Inject into the reaction solution and keep at 180°C for 30 minutes; after the reaction is completed and the temperature is lowered to room temperature, the product is poured out, and the product is washed 3 times with a mixed solvent with a volume ratio of n-hexane and ethanol of 1:3, and the centrifugation speed is 10000r / min. Put it in 4mL of n-hexane for later use; take 10mL of octadecene and put it into a four-necked flask, vacuumize it at 90°C for 1h under magnetic stirring, and fill it with argon atmosphere; inject the n-hexane solution in step C into the four-necked flask, at 100°C Keep it for 1h, then continue to heat up at 280°C for 0.5h. After the reaction was completed and cooled down to room temperature, the product was poured out, and...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Weigh about 5mg Fe 2C Dissolve nanoparticles in 5mL chloroform, sonicate for 5min; weigh 10mg polyethylene glycol, dissolve it in 5mL chloroform, sonicate for 5min, slowly drop it into the nanoparticle chloroform solution, sonicate for 30min, spin the needle at 40°C for 1.5h, add 30mL pH4. 0 buffer solution, take 1.5mL at each time point, centrifuge at 12000r / min to take 1mL supernatant and put it in a glass bottle, and measure the iron ion concentration.
[0045] image 3 It can be seen that at pH 4.0, the iron release rate reached 69.05% after 4 hours, and the release rate was very fast.
Embodiment 3
[0047] Weigh about 5mg Fe 2 C Dissolve nanoparticles in 5mL chloroform, sonicate for 5min; weigh 10mg polyethylene glycol, dissolve in 5mL chloroform, sonicate for 5min, slowly drop it into the nanoparticle chloroform solution, sonicate for 30min, spin the needle at 40°C for 1.5h, add 30mL pH6. 5 buffer solution, take 1.5mL at each time point, centrifuge at 12000r / min to take 1mL supernatant and put it in a glass bottle, and measure the iron ion concentration.
[0048] Figure 4 It can be seen that at pH 6.5, the iron release rate is 6.3% after 4 hours, indicating that the iron release rate is very small in the neutral range, and it can be used as an acid-sensitive response material.
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