Cultivation bag material capable of being only used for black fungi

A cultivation bag and black fungus technology, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the development of edible fungi and cannot meet the specific needs of edible fungus growth, so as to achieve sufficient raw material sources, low cost, and increase production Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-23
成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic production of edible fungi is mainly based on the production of cultivation bags. The scale of the cultivation bags varies from place to place, and the raw materials filled in the cultivation bags are mostly cottonseed hulls, wood chips, etc., but due to the diversification of edible fungi, different edible fungi There are differences in the demand for nutrients, and the use of original cultivation bag materials cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of various edible fungi, which greatly restricts the development of edible fungi
At present, there is no cultivation bag specially made for specific fungi

Method used

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  • Cultivation bag material capable of being only used for black fungi
  • Cultivation bag material capable of being only used for black fungi

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] This embodiment provides a kind of cultivation bag material that can only be used for black fungus, including sawdust, cottonseed hulls, wheat bran, zinc sulfate, sufficient purified water; And a mixture of Chinese herbal medicine residues formed by crushing and mixing Sanxiakuku.

[0025] Its components are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicine slag, the components of each Chinese medicine are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] Wherein, the particle size of the debris in the traditional Chinese medicine debris mixture is 5-10 mesh sieves, and the sawdust is poplar wood chips or pagoda tree chips.

[0030] Its specific preparation method is:

[0031] (1) Prepare cultivation materials: pre-wet and soften cottonseed hulls and wheat bran with water for 36 hours, then add sawdust and Chinese herbal medicine slag mixture and stir evenly;

[0032] (2) Fermented cultivation material: control the water content of the mixed mater...

Embodiment 2

[0036] This embodiment verifies the difference between the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 and the traditional cultivation material, and the cultivated black fungus.

[0037] Simultaneously inoculate black fungus bacterial classification in the cultivation bag material that traditional cultivation waits for material and embodiment 1 provides, and it provides identical growth environment, after 15 days, compare the difference that grows black fungus, as shown in the following table:

[0038] Table 1 Growth of black fungus

[0039] group

[0040] As can be seen from Table 1, using the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 can significantly improve the growth level and commodity value of black fungus.

Embodiment 3

[0042] This example verifies whether the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 has an effect on the growth of different fungi.

[0043] Select black fungus, straw mushroom, mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, Gastrodia elata, golden ear, and russula, and inoculate them in the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 respectively, and provide the optimal growth environment for them respectively for fungi habits, 15 Days later, the growth of each fungus was evaluated.

[0044] evaluation standard:

[0045] Excellent: mycelium grows vigorously, the bacteria are strong, the cap is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity properties are good;

[0046] Good: the fungus grows, and there is no obvious difference from the ordinary cultivation bag;

[0047] Middle: the fungus grows, and the hyphae are weak;

[0048] Poor: Growth of aseptic fungi and death of fungi.

[0049] The details are shown in Table 2:

[0050] Table 2 Evaluation of the growth of fungi

...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation bag material capable of being only used for black fungi. The cultivation bag material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 25 partsof a Chinese medicinal herb dreg mixture, 30 to 60 parts of saw dust, 30 to 50 parts of cottonseed hulls, 20 to 45 parts of wheat bran and enough water, wherein the Chinese medicinal herb dreg mixture is prepared from the following Chinese medicinal herb raw materials: fragrant melodinus fruits, senecio scandens herb, fructus momordicae, peach kernels, rhus chinensis and folium et ramulus evodiae. According to the cultivation bag material disclosed by the invention, Chinese medicinal herb crushed materials are added and completely have no pollution; specific nutrients also can be provided forthe cultivated black fungi so that the variety of the cultivated black fungi is better; microelements needed by the black fungi are also added so that cultivated black fungus hyphae grow vigorously,thalli are thick and strong and mushroom caps are large and thick; the yield is high and the commercial property is good; the cultivated black fungi have the advantages of early hypha growth and goodsporophore development; the yield of the black fungi is greatly improved; the cultivation bag material has the advantages of sufficient raw material source, simple and easy technology, low cost, highyield, full spore powder, no need of adding grains and rapid effect and is suitable for being widely popularized and applied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology development, and in particular relates to a cultivation bag material which can only be used for black fungus. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern agricultural industrial prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G18/20
CPCC05D9/02C05F17/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨素坤
Owner 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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