Method for increasing yield of muskmelons

A planting method and technology of melons, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the cost of melon planting, cumbersome planting process, and thick skin of melons, so as to improve the survival of grafting rate, improve planting efficiency, simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-16
安徽健禾农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Melon, one of the common fruits in our country, contains protein, carbohydrates, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, and also contains invertase that can convert insoluble protein into soluble protein; At present, in the process of planting melons, the yield is relatively high, reaching 3,000-4,000 kg per mu, but the planting process is cumbersome, requiring frequent fertilization, once a week, and pruning, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, which significantly increases the planting cost of melons. Moreover, the melon rind of melon is thick and hard, so it cannot be used. It is necessary to cut off the very thick melon rind when eating

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A planting method for improving muskmelon yield, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Seedling cultivation: choose vigorously growing pumpkin seedlings and melon seedlings, both with 2 to 4 cotyledon leaves, and use pumpkin seedling rootstocks to graft melon seedlings to pumpkin seedlings. The root system is developed, which can fully absorb nutrients from the soil and promote grafting The growth of seedlings can increase the yield of melons, reduce the amount of fertilization in the later planting process of melons, save manpower and material resources, cover the film, and remove the film after the melon seedlings grow 2 new leaves, maintain higher temperature and humidity, and promote healing Tissue formation, increase the survival rate of grafting, and obtain grafted seedlings;

[0024] (2) Soil preparation: evenly spread organic fertilizer in the soil, the amount of spreading is 900kg / mu, fully supply the growth of melons, reduce the frequency of fertilizati...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A planting method for improving muskmelon yield, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Seedling cultivation: choose vigorously growing pumpkin seedlings and melon seedlings, both with 2 to 4 cotyledon leaves, and use pumpkin seedling rootstocks to graft melon seedlings to pumpkin seedlings. The root system is developed, which can fully absorb nutrients from the soil and promote grafting The growth of seedlings can increase the yield of melons, reduce the amount of fertilization in the later planting process of melons, save manpower and material resources, cover the film, and remove the film after the melon seedlings grow 2 new leaves, maintain higher temperature and humidity, and promote healing Tissue formation, increase the survival rate of grafting, and obtain grafted seedlings;

[0032](2) Soil preparation: evenly spread organic fertilizer in the soil, the amount of spreading is 950kg / mu, fully supply the growth of melon, reduce the frequency of fertilization...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A planting method for improving muskmelon yield, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Seedling cultivation: choose vigorously growing pumpkin seedlings and melon seedlings, both with 2 to 4 cotyledon leaves, and use pumpkin seedling rootstocks to graft melon seedlings to pumpkin seedlings. The root system is developed, which can fully absorb nutrients from the soil and promote grafting The growth of seedlings can increase the yield of melons, reduce the amount of fertilization in the later planting process of melons, save manpower and material resources, cover the film, and remove the film after the melon seedlings grow 2 new leaves, maintain higher temperature and humidity, and promote healing Tissue formation, increase the survival rate of grafting, and obtain grafted seedlings;

[0040] (2) Soil preparation: evenly spread organic fertilizer in the soil, the amount of spreading is 1000kg / mu, fully supply the growth of melon, reduce the frequency of fertilizati...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a method for increasing the yield of muskmelons. The method comprises the steps of seedling growing, soil preparation, planting, planting management and picking. The method is simple, the acre yield of the obtained muskmelons reaches 5.976 kg, the planting efficiency of the muskmelons is obviously improved, and the economic income is increased by 11.4%. Firstly, a muskmelon seedling is grated to a pumpkin seedling, the root system is developed, nutritional ingredients can be fully absorbed from soil, growth of the grafted seedling is promoted, the yield of the muskmelons is increased, the fertilization amount in the later planting process of the muskmelons is reduced, manpower and material resources are saved, lamination is carried out after grafting is carried out, high temperature and humidity are kept, the callus is promoted to be formed, and the grafting survival rate is increased and reaches 91.6%. Organic fertilizer is scattered to soil before planting is carried out, the organic fertilizer is balanced in nutrition and is fully supplied to the muskmelons for growth, the later fertilization frequency is reduced, and a large amount of labor force is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a planting method for increasing the yield of melons. Background technique [0002] Melon, one of the common fruits in our country, contains protein, carbohydrates, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, and also contains invertase that can convert insoluble protein into soluble protein; At present, in the process of planting melons, the yield is relatively high, reaching 3,000-4,000 kg per mu, but the planting process is cumbersome, requiring frequent fertilization, once a week, and pruning, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, which significantly increases the planting cost of melons. And the melon rind of muskmelon is thick and hard, can not be used, needs to cut off very thick melon rind when eating. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the purp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C21/00C05F17/00C05G1/00A01N65/12A01N61/00A01N37/44A01P21/00A23N15/06
CPCA01C21/00A01N37/44A01N61/00A01N65/00A01N65/12A23N15/06C05B1/02C05F3/00C05F17/00C05G5/23C05F5/002C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/08C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 陈贵
Owner 安徽健禾农业开发有限公司
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