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Lead-free synthetic fuel for cars

A technology for synthetic fuels and unleaded vehicles, which is used in fuels, liquid carbon-containing fuels, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of incompatibility of methanol and other gasolines, difficulty in large-scale production and promotion, and insignificant effects. Achieve the effect of reducing air pollution, objective economic benefits, and good promotion and application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
任卫国
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this kind of blended gasoline is that the content of naphtha with petroleum as raw material is relatively high, so the effect in reducing petroleum consumption and reducing dependence on petroleum is not obvious. In addition, the selected methyl tert-butyl Due to its own characteristics, it is very easy to pass through the soil and enter the groundwater, and a small amount of methyl tert-butyl ether in drinking water will have a strong odor. If the human body inhales a small amount of methyl tert-butyl ether Produces nose and throat irritation, headache, nausea and dizziness
Therefore, the environmental protection effect of choosing methyl tert-butyl ether as a blending component is not ideal
[0006] In addition, because methanol gasoline often has immiscibility and stratification when it is configured, and partial evaporation during use causes air resistance to cause intermittent phenomenon in engine operation, lack of power, and methanol and other gasoline mixtures are not miscible and stratified, so it is difficult to Large-scale production and promotion

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A kind of unleaded vehicle synthetic fuel, is made up of following composition: the methyl alcohol of 60 parts by weight; The fatty alcohol polyoxypropylene ether of 30 parts by weight; The butane of 17 parts by weight; The fatty acid ammonium of 5 parts by weight; 1.5 parts by weight of stabilizer; 3 parts by weight of tert-butyl peroxyacetate, 7 parts by weight of oleic acid, 7 parts by weight of MTBE, 6 parts by weight of paraffin; 1 part by weight of phosphoric acid ester; 1 part by weight of vulcanization Butene; 2 parts by weight of methyl silicone oil; 5 parts by weight of sodium phosphate; 1 part by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.9 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, 0.9 parts by weight of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, 2 parts by weight The composite additives of the portion, the deployed temperature range is+20 ° C to -20 ° C, the composite additive, the total weight unit of the composite additive, consists of the following component composition: 15 % to 20 % of t...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A kind of unleaded vehicle synthetic fuel, is made up of following composition: the methanol of 40 parts by weight; The fatty alcohol polyoxypropylene ether of 10 parts by weight; The butane of 6.5 parts by weight; The fatty acid ammonium of 1 part by weight; 0.2 parts by weight 0.8 parts by weight of stabilizer; 2 parts by weight of tert-butyl peroxyacetate, 5 parts by weight of oleic acid, 5 parts by weight of MTBE, 3 parts by weight of paraffin; 0.2 parts by weight of phosphoric acid ester; 0.2 parts by weight of vulcanization Butene; 1.2 parts by weight of methyl silicone oil; 1 part by weight of sodium phosphate; 1 weight part of ethylene glycol, 0.5 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, 0.5 parts by weight of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, 1.2 parts by weight The composite additives of the portion, the deployed temperature range is+20 ° C to -20 ° C, the composite additive, the total weight unit of the composite additive, consists of the following component compositio...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a lead-free synthetic fuel for cars. The lead-free synthetic fuel for cars comprises, by weight, 40 to 60 parts of ethanol, 10 to 30 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxypropylene ether, 6.5 to 17 parts of butane, 1 to 5 parts of ammonia fatty acid salt, 0.2 to 1 part of barium sulfonate, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of a stabilizer, 2 to 3 parts of t-butylperoxy acetate, 5 to 7 parts of oleicacid, 5 to 7 parts of MTBE, 3 to 6 parts of paraffin wax, 0.2 to 1 part of phosphate, 0.2 to 1 part of butane sulfide, 1.2 to 2 parts of methyl silicone oil, 1 to 5 parts of sodium phosphate, 1 partof ethylene glycol, 0.5 to 0.9 part of hydrogen peroxide, 0.5 to 0.9 part by weight of 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol and 1.2 to 2 parts of a composite additive. A temperature for preparation of the lead-free synthetic fuel is in a range of +20 DEG C to -20 DEG C.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a liquid fuel, in particular a lead-free synthetic fuel for vehicles. Background technique [0002] Traditional gasoline processing technology utilizes different boiling points of different components in crude oil to fractionate different products, such as: natural gas, gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil and asphalt, etc., or catalyzes, cracks, reforms and other processes to produce more demanding products. Fuel oil, such as aviation kerosene, etc. However, refined oils with different boiling points and different proportions produced by traditional processes often cannot meet the large demand of the market and consume a lot of crude oil, increasing the cost of oil. Therefore, according to this market demand, gasoline additive technology is developed and directly added to refined oil. , to generate the graded gasoline required for daily use, thereby reducing the use of crude oil. [0003] In addition, with the improvement of peopl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/20C10L1/182C10L1/185C10L1/222C10L1/30C10L1/28C10L1/16
Inventor 任卫国
Owner 任卫国
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