Nickel-based deformation high temperature alloy being higher than 700 DEG C in service temperature and preparation method of same
A technology of deformed superalloy and service temperature, which is applied in the field of nickel-based deformed superalloy preparation, can solve the problems of thermoplastic deterioration, difficult and difficult to obtain alloy parts, etc., and achieve high reliability, broad application prospects and low cost.
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[0022] The preparation process of the alloy of the present invention is as follows (see figure 1 ):
[0023] The alloy adopts double vacuum smelting or triple smelting to prepare ingots with qualified components, and then undergoes multi-stage high-temperature homogenization treatment; then uses free forging to open billets to prepare fine-grained billets with uniform structure; then uses hot die forging or isothermal forging or rolling Forgings of required specifications and shapes are prepared by processes such as rings; finally, the forgings are heat-treated to obtain alloy parts with qualified microstructure and properties.
[0024] In the above method, the double vacuum smelting process is "vacuum induction melting + vacuum consumable remelting".
[0025] The triple smelting process is "vacuum induction melting + vacuum consumable remelting + vacuum consumable remelting" or "vacuum induction melting + electroslag remelting + vacuum consumable remelting".
[0026] The al...
Embodiment 1
[0036] In this embodiment, a certain high thrust-to-weight ratio aeroengine turbine disc component is selected.
[0037] Alloy composition in this example: Co: 12.8, Cr: 15.7, Mo: 4.0, W: 3.9; Al: 2.1, Ti: 3.6, Nb: 0.65, Ta: 0.05, B: 0.015, C: 0.007, Zr: 0.04, Mg: 0.05, V: 0.2, Fe: 0.5, Ce: 0.005, Ni balance. Among them, the rational optimization and adjustment of the ratio of alloying elements is the basis for the alloy of the present invention to be prepared by the casting-forging process.
[0038] The triple smelting process of "vacuum induction melting + electroslag remelting + vacuum consumable remelting" is used to prepare consumable remelting ingots with a diameter of 508 mm, high quality, low segregation, and no metallurgical defects.
[0039] The self-consumable remelting ingot undergoes multi-stage homogenization treatment to eliminate the low melting point phase and reduce the degree of dendrite segregation of elements. Based on the multi-cycle thermo-mechanical tr...
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