Technology for processing soft anti-fading denim fabric
A processing technology and denim technology, applied in the field of clothing fabrics, can solve the problems of unsuitable denim color fixation and reduce the wear resistance of denim, so as to improve the color fading phenomenon, high color fastness to rubbing, and large diffusion force Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] A processing technology for soft and anti-fading denim fabric, including biological enzyme pretreatment, dye solution preparation, dyeing, soaping, soft finishing, and shaping, the specific steps are:
[0017] Biological enzyme pre-treatment: put the denim base fabric in a laccase solution with a concentration of 2.1g / L, adjust the pH value to 5, treat it for 70 minutes at a temperature of 60°C and a bath ratio of 1:11, and adjust the pH value> 9.5, inactivate treatment for 10 minutes, wash with warm water, dry, and set aside. Denim fibers contain lignin, which can prevent dye molecules from entering the interior of the fiber, making the dyeing performance of the fiber poor. The laccase in this step It can remove the lignin in the base cloth, improve the dyeing performance, and the enzyme washing residue contains nutrients needed by aquatic animals and plants, which will not pollute water resources after being removed, thus protecting the natural environment;
[0018] D...
Embodiment 2
[0024] A processing technology for soft anti-fading denim, the specific steps are:
[0025] 1) Put the denim base fabric into the laccase solution with a concentration of 3g / L, adjust the pH value to 4.8, treat it for 65 minutes at a temperature of 60°C and a bath ratio of 1:12, adjust the pH value to >9.5, and inactivate Treat for 11 minutes, wash with warm water, dry, and set aside. Denim fibers contain lignin, which can prevent dye molecules from entering the interior of the fiber, making the fiber's dyeing performance poor. The laccase in this step can remove the base fabric The lignin in the water improves the dyeing performance, and the enzyme washing residue contains nutrients needed by aquatic animals and plants, which will not pollute water resources after being removed, thus protecting the natural environment;
[0026]2) Take 7 parts by weight of caustic soda, 0.72 parts of penetrant, 0.15 parts of active polypeptide, 4.3 parts of indigo, 5.8 parts of sodium hydrosul...
Embodiment 3
[0032] A kind of processing technology of soft anti-fading denim, the specific steps are: put the denim base cloth into the laccase solution with a concentration of 3g / L, adjust the pH value to 5.5, and heat the denim at a temperature of 65°C and a bath ratio of 1:12 Treat under conditions for 60 minutes to inactivate enzymes; take 7 parts by weight of caustic soda, 0.8 parts of penetrant, 0.15 parts of active polypeptide, 5 parts of indigo, 5.5 parts of hydrosulfite, and 85 parts of water, stir evenly, and reduce at 52 ° C for 70 minutes, that is To obtain the dye solution; put the base fabric treated with biological enzymes into the dye solution, soak it for 15 minutes at a bath ratio of 1:28 and a temperature of 525°C, then dry it with a paddle car, and then oxidize it in the air for 70 seconds, and then thoroughly wash it with water. Rinse, dry naturally, and set aside; put the dyed denim into a soap boiling liquid containing 1.2g / L of soap powder and 2.2g / L of anhydrous so...
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