Application of protoheme and beta-glucuronidase in bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneity hyperplasia detection and kit
A technology of bronchial epithelium and detection kit, which is applied in the direction of analyzing materials through chemical reactions and observing the influence of chemical indicators on materials, etc., which can solve the problem of low sensitivity and specificity of detection results and screening The method is cumbersome, and the diagnosis result of lung cancer is not accurate, etc., so as to improve the accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0061] This embodiment provides a bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneous hyperplasia detection kit, which uses proheme and β-glucuronidase as markers for joint detection. The detection results of proheme and β-glucuronidase are used to judge the heterogeneous proliferation of bronchial epithelial cells in the sample.
[0062] The bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneous hyperplasia detection kit provided in this embodiment includes a proheme detection reagent membrane for detecting proheme and a β-glucuronidase for detecting β-glucuronidase Detection reagent membrane.
[0063] Wherein, the original hemoglobin detection reagent film provided by the present invention is made according to the following method:
[0064] 1.1. Make phosphate buffer. The buffer is 1.75mol / L, pH 4.5 phosphate buffer.
[0065] 1.2. Add quantitative polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 to the above solution to obtain the first mixed solution, and stir until completely dissolved; wherein, the dosage of polyvinylp...
Embodiment 2
[0095] This embodiment provides a bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneous hyperplasia detection kit, which uses proheme and β-glucuronidase as markers for combined detection. Through the detection results of proheme and β-glucuronidase, it is used to judge the heterogeneous proliferation of cells in the sample.
[0096] The bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneous hyperplasia detection kit provided in this embodiment includes a proheme detection reagent membrane for detecting proheme, and a β-glucuronidase for detecting β-glucuronidase Detection reagent membrane and sample pretreatment solution for sample processing.
[0097] Wherein, the preparation method of the original heme detection reagent membrane, the β-glucuronidase detection reagent membrane and the sample pretreatment solution can refer to Example 1.
[0098] The effect of the detection kit for bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneity provided in this example is the same as that in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0100] This example provides verification of the sensitivity, specificity and Youden index of proheme and β-glucuronidase as combined markers for detecting bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneity.
[0101] Sensitivity: also known as sensitivity, refers to the proportion of people who are actually sick can be correctly identified as patients by the screening method; specificity: refers to the proportion of people who are actually disease-free by the screening method. The proportion judged as non-patients.
[0102] 3.1 Sensitivity Verification
[0103] 3.1.1 Source of specimens: 100 sputum specimens of lung cancer patients collected in the clinical laboratory of a medical institution. Lung cancer was diagnosed by chest CT or MRI.
[0104] 3.1.2 Detection method: The bronchial epithelial cell heterogeneity detection kit provided in Example 2 was used to conduct combined detection of proheme and β-glucuronidase on the above 100 samples, and provided according to Example 1 Inter...
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