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Rodenticide

A rodenticide and excipient technology, used in biocides, rodenticides, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of increasing conversion costs, low biogas output, and high input costs, reducing environmental pressure and reducing The effect of food use and easy process

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-23
付学锋 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among the above-mentioned various treatment methods, strict sterilization treatment is required for the production of high-quality protein feed to avoid the spread of human and animal diseases in a large area, which also invisibly increases the conversion cost, and the national government does not advocate this approach; The conversion of biodiesel requires high industrial technology and low output rate; making food waste into fertilizer also requires the fermentation of food waste and strict control of the salt content in the waste to avoid the impact of salinization on the soil; The conversion of kitchen waste into biogas also has the problems of high input costs and low output of biogas

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] Base material 3kg (including protein content 21%, starch content 45%, oil content 5%, moisture 8%), bromadiolone 0.2g, auxiliary materials 1360g (industrial paraffin 600g, maltodextrin 110g, polyvinyl alcohol 80g, isinglass 40g, anhydrous calcium chloride 100g, sorbitol ester 70g, benzoic acid 85g, tartrazine 1g, indigo 5g, sucrose 20g, salt 4g, ethylene glycol 230g, water 15g).

[0070] The above raw materials in parts by weight are fully mixed, dried, and finally granulated to make a blue cylinder with a particle diameter of 1-2 cm.

[0071] The palatability test was carried out in the laboratory, and the ingestion coefficient was 0.87 after 4 days, which indicated good palatability; all the test mice died after 5 days. (For the specific method, refer to the above-mentioned rodenticide palatability determination method).

Embodiment 2

[0073] Base material 4kg (including protein content 22%, starch content 47%, oil content 5%, moisture 7%), warfarin 0.2g, auxiliary materials 1655g (industrial paraffin 800g, trehalose 80g, carboxymethyl cellulose 80g, poly Vinyl alcohol 80g, anhydrous calcium chloride 130g, sorbitol ester 80g, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 70g, sodium diacetate 30g, ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate 20g, benzoic acid 35g, potassium sorbate 10g, indigo 3g , sucrose 20g, salt 7g, ethylene glycol 140g, water 70g).

[0074] The above-mentioned raw materials in parts by weight are fully mixed, dried, and finally granulated to make blue granules with a particle diameter of 1-2 cm.

[0075] The palatability test was carried out in the laboratory, and the ingestion coefficient was 0.85 after 4 days, indicating good palatability; all died after 5 days.

Embodiment 3

[0077] Base material 5kg (including protein content 25%, starch content 50%, oil content 5%, moisture 6%), coumateral 0.2g, auxiliary materials 1580g (industrial paraffin 900g, maltodextrin 80g, polyvinyl alcohol 80g, gum arabic 30g, anhydrous copper sulfate 80g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 75g, ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate 45g, brilliant blue 3g, stevioside 30g, salt 5g, sodium glutamate 2g, ethylene glycol 170g, water 80g) .

[0078] The above raw materials in parts by weight are fully mixed, dried, and finally granulated to make blue walnuts with particle diameters of 1-4 cm.

[0079] The palatability test was carried out in the laboratory. After 4 days, the ingestion coefficient was 1.05, and the palatability was good; all died after 5 days.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rodenticide and belongs to the technical field of insect damage removal. The invention provides the rodenticide which is low in cost, high in palatability, easy to store and significant in rat killing effect. The rodenticide comprises 10-80 parts by weight of base material, 0.002-0.5 part by weight rat killing active ingredient and 2-40 parts by weight auxiliary material. The base material is prepared by solid-liquid separation, breaking, sorting, slurrying, dryness and grinding of kitchen waste into powder; a protein content in the base material powder is greater than or equal to 20%; a starch content is greater than or equal to 45%; an oil content is less than 7%; and a water content is less than 10%. The rat killing active ingredient is a safe second generation rat killing active ingredient. The auxiliary material comprises an excipient, an adhesive, a water absorber, a surfactant, a preservative, a colorant, a corrigent and a solvent. The rodenticide is high in palatability, suitable for long-time rat destruction, good in rat killing effect and low in cost; and a novel approach is provided for comprehensive utilization of the kitchen waste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rodenticide, which is processed by using kitchen garbage as a base material of the rodenticide, and can be used in the fields of sanitation and epidemic prevention, urban rodent control, rural rodent control, farmland and grassland rodent control, and the like. Background technique [0002] Rodents are mammals with the widest distribution, the strongest adaptability, the largest variety, and the largest number of mammals. There are about 4,500 species of known mammals in the world, among which rodents account for 1 / 3 of the total mammals. Generally, rodents refer to small and medium-sized rodents, belonging to the class Mammalia (Mammalia ) Rodentia ( Rodentia ). Rodents are highly adaptable and widely distributed. Household rodents mostly live in houses, warehouses, kitchens, sewers, etc. Wild rodents live in different environments in the wild. [0003] The feeding habits of rodents determine the status of individuals...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N25/00A01N43/16A01N35/06A01P11/00
CPCA01N25/004A01N35/06A01N43/16
Inventor 付学锋谢一兵
Owner 付学锋
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