Quartz ceramic crucible for polycrystalline silicon ingot and preparation method thereof
A technology of quartz ceramics and polysilicon, which is applied in the growth of polycrystalline materials, chemical instruments and methods, crystal growth, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and pollution limitation in the preparation process, and achieve the improvement of minority carrier lifetime, high purity, and good barrier protection effect Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0047] A preparation method of a quartz ceramic crucible for polycrystalline silicon ingots, comprising the following steps:
[0048] (1) Slurry preparation
[0049] Take 1kg of fused silica with a purity of 99.98%, add 250g of low temperature quartz with a particle size range of 350 microns and a purity of 99.99%, then add 315g of silica sol, 200g of silicon nitride, 1.5kg of deionized water and 10g of a mass concentration of 1% The barium hydroxide aqueous solution is ground in a vertical stirring mill after mixing evenly, using zirconia balls as the grinding medium, and the ratio of material to ball is 1:5, and the median particle size obtained is a slurry of 25 μm;
[0050] (2) Crucible pretreatment
[0051] Take the crucible body, the crucible body includes a base and a side wall extending upward from the base; carry out water absorption pretreatment on the inner surface of the base of the crucible body and the four side walls, and control the roughness of the inner surf...
Embodiment 2
[0057] A preparation method of a quartz ceramic crucible for polycrystalline silicon ingots, comprising the following steps:
[0058] (1) Slurry preparation
[0059] Take 1 kg of low-temperature quartz with a purity of 99.995%, add 500 g of fused silica with a particle size range of 500 microns and a purity of 99.99%, add 0.8 kg of polyvinyl alcohol and 1 kg of deionized water, mix well, and grind in a roller ball mill. Zirconia and corundum balls are used as grinding media, the ratio of material to ball is 1:2, the grinding time is 30 hours, and a fine slurry with a median particle size of 1 μm is obtained through grinding;
[0060] Then mix 500g of low-temperature quartz, 500g of fused silica, and 200g of silicon powder into the slurry in the previous step, use silicon nitride balls as the grinding medium, the ratio of material to ball is 1:5, and the grinding time is 30 hours, and the median particle size is 40 μm after grinding. of slurry.
[0061] (2) Crucible pretreatm...
Embodiment 3
[0067] A preparation method of a quartz ceramic crucible for polycrystalline silicon ingots, comprising the following steps:
[0068] (1) Slurry preparation
[0069] Get 1kg of fused silica with a purity of 99.98%, add 250g of low-temperature quartz with a particle size range of 350 microns and a purity of 99.99%, then add 315g of silica sol and 1.5kg of deionized water, mix them evenly, and grind them in a vertical stirring mill. Zirconia balls are used as the grinding medium, and the material-to-ball ratio is 1:5 to obtain a slurry with a median particle size of 25 μm;
[0070] (2) Crucible pretreatment
[0071] Take the crucible body, the crucible body includes a base and a side wall extending upward from the base; carry out water absorption pretreatment on the inner surface of the base of the crucible body and the four side walls, and control the roughness of the inner surface of the crucible at 10 μm, Water absorption is controlled at 3%;
[0072] (3) Coating preparati...
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