Saline-alkaline preventing water permeable pavement structure

A permeable pavement, saline-alkali technology, applied to roads, roads, on-site coagulation pavements, etc., can solve the problems of reducing road service life, road subsidence, increasing maintenance costs, etc., to achieve reasonable structure, long service life, Solve the effect that is easy to be corroded

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
QINGDAO UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the prior art, Chinese patent CN103864370B discloses a steel slag waste rubber casting waste sand road material and its preparation and laying method. The material includes a road base and a road surface. The road base is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: steel slag 36- 58%, waste rubber granules 8-12%, foundry waste sand 5-36%, consolidation agent 15-35%, the road surface is made of the following raw materials backed up by weight: steel slag 22-55%, waste rubber powder 8- 18%, foundry waste sand 5-35%, and consolidation agent 3-15%. This technical scheme prepares road materials from steel slag, waste rubber, and foundry waste sand that pollute the environment, and uses the strengthening effect of foundry waste sand to improve road quality. The strength of the material, using the strengthening effect of foundry waste sand to reduce the rigidity of road materials, improve the crack resistance and driving comfort of road materials, and at the same time replace natural gravel with steel slag, reduce the economic cost of road materials, and have significant social and economic benefits , but the roads in coastal cities or the roads after land reclamation are in the sea area, seawater will gradually soak the corroded steel slag through the pipeline or the ground surface, etc., causing the road to sink or crack, reducing the service life of the road and increasing maintenance costs

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  • Saline-alkaline preventing water permeable pavement structure

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Embodiment 1

[0031] The saline-alkali-proof and permeable pavement structure involved in this embodiment includes a cushion layer 1, a water-permeable layer 2, a base layer 3, a leveling layer 4, and a surface layer 5 from bottom to top, and has the effect of preventing saline-alkali erosion. Among them, the thickness of the cushion layer 1 is 8-15mm, and its material is stone leftovers with a particle size of less than 2.36mm; the permeable layer 2 includes a 5-10mm geotextile sand bag layer laid on the bottom, a plastic drainage blind ditch layer laid in the middle and a layer laid on the upper part. The 100-200mm geotextile sand and gravel bag layer, the weight ratio of the sand and gravel in the geotextile gravel bag is 4:1, and the sand and gravel are stone leftovers of quartz sand and horn stone, with a particle size of 0.08 -1.6mm; The base layer 3 is paved with a composite material with a thickness of 50-100mm, and the weight components of each raw material are 35-60 parts of aggreg...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of road engineering and relates to a saline-alkaline preventing water permeable pavement structure which is used for the occasion of coastal city road paving or road paving after sea filling and land accretion. The problem of pavement subsidence caused by seawater eroding is achieved. The effect of saline-alkaline corrosion preventing is achieved. Road hardening is achieved, and the service life of a road is prolonged. The pavement structure sequentially comprises a cushion layer, a water permeable layer, a base layer, a leveling layer and a surface layer from bottom to top, wherein a composite material with the thickness being 50-100 mm is laid on the base layer, and comprises the following raw materials, by weight, of 35-60 parts of skeletal materials, 20-45 parts of coal ashes, 12-16 parts of medium sand, 5-10 parts of clay powder and 10-15 parts of binding agents. The skeletal materials are one of oyster shells, seashells and conch shells or shell particles freely combined by the oyster shells, the seashells and the conch shells. The structure is simple; water permeability is strong; corrosion resistance is achieved; cost is low; the application environment is friendly; the service life is long; the road maintenance cost is low; and good economic benefits and market prospects are achieved.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of road engineering, and relates to a saline-alkali-proof and permeable pavement structure, which is used for road pavement in coastal cities or road pavement after land reclamation. [0003] Background technique: [0004] Land reclamation is actually land reclamation. First, a certain area of ​​tidal flats must be enclosed and then filled. There are usually two forms of land reclamation from the sea. One is the land reclamation connected to the mainland coast, which is called "encirclement"; the other is the formation of artificial islands suspended in shallow seas. In land reclamation connected to the mainland, there are two methods of land reclamation, one is to build embankments directly on the tidal flats outside the coastline; the other is to fill in the tidal flats inside the harbor bay. In addition to rock filling, a large number of dredged mud is used as filler instead of good sand and other...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01C7/32E01C3/04
CPCE01C3/04E01C7/32
Inventor 孙佳王雅萱于希萌
Owner QINGDAO UNIV
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