Application of cyclic dinucleotide cgamp in preparation of anti-senile dementia medicine
A technology for senile dementia and drugs, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as unclear mechanisms for identifying and clearing numbers
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Embodiment 1
[0007] Embodiment 1: Preparation of cGAMP
[0008] cGAMP (cyclized-GMP-AMP) was synthesized by cyclized cGMP-AMP dinucleotide synthetase (cGAS) under activation conditions after binding to dsDNA according to literature method. The purity is above 98%. (PingweiLi, et al., Immunity, 2013, 39(6), 1019-1031.)
Embodiment 2
[0009] Example 2: Acute Toxicity Study of cGAMP
[0010] Experimental Materials
[0011] 20 ICR mice (purchased from Shanghai Slack Experimental Animal Co., Ltd. [Experimental animal quality certificate number: SCXK (Shanghai) 2007-0005]), half male and half male, weighing 18-22 g, the animals were fed with pellet feed, free Eat and drink. cGAMP was prepared from Example 1, and was prepared into a solution with a concentration of 200 mg / mL with physiological saline.
[0012] experimental method
[0013] ICR mice were injected with 5 mg / kg of cGAMP into the tail vein according to body weight, and the toxic reaction and death of the mice were observed within 14 days after administration. It was found that after a single tail vein injection in mice, the mice moved normally. Within 14 days after intravenous injection of cGAMP, the mice did not die. On the 15th day, all the mice were sacrificed, dissected, and all organs were checked, and no obvious lesions were found.
[0014...
Embodiment 3
[0016] Example 3: cGAMP has the effect of immune prevention of tumor
[0017] Experimental Materials
[0018] cGAMP was prepared from Example 1, and was prepared into a solution with a concentration of 200 mg / mL with physiological saline. 20 ICR mice (purchased from Shanghai Slack Experimental Animal Co., Ltd. [Experimental Animal Quality Certificate No.: SCXK (Shanghai) 2007-0005]), male, weighing 18-22 g, were fed with pellet feed, free to eat and drink. drinking water. Tumor cell lines: human gastric cancer cell line MNK-45, human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549, human colon cancer cell line Lovo, human liver cancer cell line SMMC-7721, human prostate cancer cell line PC-3, human pancreatic cancer cell line SW1990, All were purchased from the Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
[0019] experimental method
[0020] Negative control, physiological saline solution; positive control, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) anticancer reagent (dose 5 mg / kg). cGAMP was injected ...
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