Synthesis and chiral resolution method for (R)-1-t-butyloxycarbonyl-3-benzyl-3-formate piperidine
A technology for tert-butoxycarbonyl and chiral separation, applied in organic chemistry methods, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of incomplete separation, complicated and cumbersome process, and poor separation effect, and achieve convenient operation, The process is simple and the effect of improving the reaction yield
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A synthesis and chiral resolution method of (R)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-benzyl-3-formic acid piperidine, comprising the following five steps:
[0038] 1. Synthesis of ethyl 3-piperidinecarboxylate.
[0039]Add 51.6g (0.4mol) of 3-piperidinecarboxylic acid and 205ml of ethanol to a 500ml three-necked flask, slowly drop 71.4g (0.6mol) of thionyl chloride into it under temperature control, and then reflux for 3 to 5 hours after the temperature remains constant. The TLC reaction was complete, and the solution was removed, and 205 ml of ethanol was added to remove the solution again. Finally, the obtained organic phase was cooled and crystallized at room temperature to obtain 71.8 g of white solid of ethyl 3-piperidinecarboxylate, and the calculated yield was 92.78%. The product nuclear magnetic spectrum that this step makes is as figure 1 As shown, the following information can be obtained from the spectrum: H 1 NMR 1 (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ: 1.323(s, 2H, CH 2 ), 1.581 (s, ...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A synthesis and chiral resolution method of (R)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-benzyl-3-formic acid piperidine, comprising the following five steps:
[0050] 1. Synthesis of ethyl 3-piperidinecarboxylate.
[0051] Add 929g (7.2mol) of 3-piperidinecarboxylic acid and 3.7L of ethanol to a 30L reactor, slowly drop 1274.4g (10.8mol) of thionyl chloride into it under temperature control, and then reflux for 3-5 hours after the temperature remains constant. The TLC reaction was complete, and the solution was removed, and 3.7L of ethanol was added thereto to remove the solution again. Finally, the obtained concentrate was cooled and crystallized at room temperature to obtain 1272 g of white solid of ethyl 3-piperidinecarboxylate, with a yield of 91.33%.
[0052] 2. Synthesis of piperidine ethyl 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-carboxylate.
[0053] Add 1270g (6.56mol) ethyl 3-piperidinecarboxylate, 2086g Na in the 30L reactor 2 CO 3 (19.68mol) and 5715ml ethanol, stirred to dissolve and m...
Embodiment 3
[0061] A synthesis and chiral resolution method of (R)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-benzyl-3-formic acid piperidine, comprising the following five steps:
[0062] 1. Synthesis of ethyl 3-piperidinecarboxylate.
[0063] Under the condition that other parameters and conditions are constant, with reference to the reaction procedure of embodiment 2, by 929g (7.2mol) 3-piperidinecarboxylic acid and 1028g (8.64mol) sulfur oxychloride reaction 3-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester.
[0064] 2. Synthesis of piperidine ethyl 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-carboxylate.
[0065] Under the condition that other parameters are constant and condition, with reference to the reaction procedure of embodiment 2, by 1270g (6.56mol) ethyl 3-piperidinecarboxylate, 787g NaOH (19.68mol) and 2145g (9.84mol) (Boc) 2 O reacts to produce piperidine ethyl 1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-carboxylate.
[0066] 3. Synthesis of 1-tert-butyl carboxylate-3-benzyl-3-ethyl piperidine carboxylate.
[0067] Under the condition th...
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