Ultralow-temperature-resistant high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material, and preparation and construction methods thereof

A technology of rubber asphalt and waterproof materials, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of poor low temperature resistance, failure to reach, and low tensile strength of waterproof coatings, and achieve the effect of small construction environment requirements and accelerated construction speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-17
YUGREAT (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In waterproof coatings, although some waterproof coatings such as polyurethane can reach minus 40 degrees without breaking, the applicability of waterproof coatings is greatly limited due to the solvent contained in the waterproof coatings. At the same time, the addition of solvents will pollute the environment and harm the environment. The health of construction workers
In addition, the tensile strength of waterproof coatings that can reach minus 40 degrees without breaking is very low. In the application of large-scale construction projects such as high-speed rail subways, they often fail to meet the needs of actual projects.
[0004] In order to improve the poor low temperature resistance and low strength of water-based waterproof coatings, it is necessary to treat the waterproof coatings and increase the strength of the waterproof coatings to meet the needs of actual projects

Method used

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  • Ultralow-temperature-resistant high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material, and preparation and construction methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Mix 60 parts of anionic emulsified asphalt, 40 parts of rubber emulsion, 0.1 part of plasticizer and 3 parts of additives to make ultra-low temperature resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material. It will not break at a low temperature of 40°C to -50°C.

[0059] Wherein, the anion-emulsified asphalt includes anion-emulsified asphalt modified by rubber emulsion.

[0060] The rubber latex is made by mixing synthetic rubber and natural rubber latex. The synthetic rubber includes chloroprene rubber. The glass transition temperature of the rubber latex is lower than -20°C.

[0061] Plasticizers include dibutyl phthalate.

[0062] Among the additives, the surfactant includes rosin soap and fatty acid soap; the dispersant includes sodium polynaphthalene sulfonate; the stabilizer includes sodium alkyl sulfate; and the sunscreen includes hindered amine light stabilizer.

[0063] After that, the ultra-low temperature-resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt...

Embodiment 2

[0065] Mix 40 parts of anionic emulsified asphalt, 60 parts of rubber emulsion, 10 parts of plasticizer and 7 parts of additives to make ultra-low temperature resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material. It will not break at a low temperature of 40°C to -50°C.

[0066] Among them, the anionic emulsified asphalt includes unmodified anionic emulsified asphalt.

[0067] Rubber latex is made by mixing synthetic rubber and natural rubber latex. Synthetic rubber includes chloroprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber and butadiene rubber. The glass transition temperature of rubber latex is lower than -20°C.

[0068] The plasticizer is dioctyl phthalate.

[0069] Among the additives, surfactants include alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate and sodium methyl oleate sulfonate; dispersants include sodium polynaphthalene sulfonate; stabilizers include sodium alkyl sulfate; sunscreens include hydrophilic Aqueous liquid mixture of 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-benzotri...

Embodiment 3

[0072] Mix 50 parts of anionic emulsified asphalt, 50 parts of rubber emulsion, 5 parts of plasticizer and 5 parts of additives to make ultra-low temperature resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material. It will not break at a low temperature of 40°C to -50°C.

[0073] Wherein, the anionic emulsified asphalt includes unmodified anionic emulsified asphalt and anionic emulsified asphalt modified by rubber emulsion.

[0074] Rubber emulsion is made by mixing synthetic rubber and natural rubber emulsion. Synthetic rubber includes chloroprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, EPDM rubber, isoprene rubber and butadiene rubber. The glass transition temperature of rubber emulsion is low at -20°C.

[0075] The plasticizers are dibutyl phthalate and dioctyl phthalate.

[0076] Among the additives, the surfactant includes nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether; the dispersant includes sodium polynaphthalene sulfonate; the stabilizer includes sodium alkyl su...

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Abstract

The invention provides an ultra-low temperature resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material and a preparation and construction method thereof. The ultra-low temperature resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material is composed of anionic emulsified asphalt, rubber emulsion, plasticizer and additives, the weight parts of the anionic emulsified asphalt is 60-40, and the weight parts of the rubber emulsion is 40 ~60, the parts by weight of the plasticizer are 0.1~10, the parts by weight of the additives are 3~7; the glass transition temperature of the rubber emulsion is lower than -20°C; the plasticizer is o Phthalate esters and/or phthalates; the material does not break at a low temperature of -40°C to -50°C after being cured into a film.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of material technology, in particular to an ultra-low temperature resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material, and a method for preparing and constructing an ultra-low temperature resistant and high-strength rubber asphalt waterproof material. Background technique [0002] In waterproof construction projects, in order to prevent water seepage on the surface of the substrate, the surface of the substrate will be covered with waterproof materials. In cold areas with low temperature, the temperature is often forty or fifty degrees below zero, which requires waterproof materials to have better low temperature resistance, and at the same time requires waterproof materials to have higher strength at low temperatures. [0003] Existing waterproof materials mainly include waterproof rolls and waterproof coatings. Among the waterproof membranes, polyvinyl chloride materials and thermoplastic polyolefin mate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L95/00C08L11/00C08L9/06C08L9/02C08L9/00C08L7/00C08L23/16C08K5/12
CPCC08L95/00C08K2201/014C08L2205/02C08L2205/025C08L2205/035
Inventor 丁玉乔黄金星李晓亮罗莹莹
Owner YUGREAT (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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