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Fire-resistant domestic ceramics

A ceramic product and daily-use technology, which is applied in the field of refractory daily-use ceramic products, can solve the problems of low performance such as frost resistance, short service life, and performance that does not meet people's requirements, so as to achieve good adhesion and improve Smoothing, metabolism-regulating effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-10
方堃
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Yang Yuwei and others pointed out in the article "Research on the Preparation of Daily-use Ceramics Using Fly Ash and Other Industrial Wastes" that using the fly ash discharged from thermal power plants, a large number of waste saggers and waste porcelain powder produced by the ceramic industry, the formula was designed by orthogonal experiments. , developed a formula for clean production of daily-use ceramics, in which the contents of fly ash, waste saggers, and waste porcelain powder are 10%, 10%, and 8% respectively. The application of this technology can bring considerable economic benefits to enterprises and provide The resource utilization of fly ash has found an export. Although it has improved social and economic benefits, many properties have not met people's requirements, such as antibacterial, high temperature resistance, frost resistance and other shortcomings of low performance and short service life.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] A refractory daily-use ceramic product, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): gypsum 13, calcium oxide 5, aluminum magnesium spinel 13, sericite 16, aluminum powder 6, silica sol 5, activated carbon 7 , propylene alcohol 1, fly ash 40, white glaze ball 35, waste glass 6, medical stone 10, green tea 21, orange peel 14, shell powder 6, shrimp shell powder 4, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2, tributyl phosphate 0.2 , appropriate amount of deionized water.

[0016] The refractory daily-use ceramic product is prepared through the following specific steps:

[0017] (1) Stir the silica sol, activated carbon and propylene alcohol evenly, then add zirconium tetrachloride and silver nitrate solution with a concentration of 0.2mol / L, and the solid-liquid ratio of activated carbon to zirconium tetrachloride and silver nitrate is 1:1 : 2, increase the temperature and stir the reaction for 2h at 50°C, continue to increase the temperature and keep at 60°C for 30min,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses fire-resistant domestic ceramics, which are manufactured from the following raw materials, by weight part, 13-15 of gypsum, 5-7 of calcium oxide, 13-15 of alumina magnesia spinel, 16-20 of sericite, 6-9 of aluminium powder, 5-7 of silica sol, 7-9 of activated carbon, 1-2 of propenyl alcohol, 40-45 of coal ash, 35-40 of white glaze spheres, 6-8 of waste glass, 10-14 of maifan stone, 21-25 of green tea, 14-17 of orange peels, 6-8 of shell powder, 4-6 of shrimp shell powder, 0.2-0.3 of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.2-0.3 of tributyl phosphate, and a proper amount of deionized water. The fire-resistant domestic ceramics are high in strength, have certain shock resistance, are good in particle adhesion, and thus, the problem that conventional ceramics are damaged and prone to crack is overcome. The fire-resistant domestic ceramics are worthy of promotion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of daily-use ceramics, in particular to a refractory daily-use ceramic product. Background technique [0002] my country is not only rich in mineral resources, but also the world's largest coal producer and coal consumer. In recent years, my country's thermal power generation has developed rapidly, most of which use coal as fuel, with a power generation capacity of 130 million kW·h. The proportion reached 79.6%, which led to an increase in fly ash emissions year by year. At the end of 2010, the emission reached nearly 300 million tons, and the emission of a large amount of fly ash has received more and more attention. Since 1987, my country has started to use fly ash as a breakthrough in the comprehensive utilization of resources, and its comprehensive utilization has become a long-term policy for economic and social development. Waste glass substances have strong chemical stability, do not rot, burn, and c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/135C04B33/13C04B41/89C03C8/02
CPCC03C8/02C04B33/1315C04B33/1352C04B41/009C04B41/52C04B41/89C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3222C04B2235/3472C04B2235/96C04B41/504C04B41/5015C04B41/5024Y02P40/60
Inventor 方堃
Owner 方堃
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