Conversion Of Natural Gas To Liquid Form Using A Rotation/separation System In A Chemical Reactor

A technology for chemical conversion, liquefaction of natural gas, applied in the field of converting natural gas into liquid using a rotation/separation system in a chemical reactor, which can solve problems such as economic constraints

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-20
NONLINEAR ION DYNAMICS
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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However, each of these methods is economically limited

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  • Conversion Of Natural Gas To Liquid Form Using A Rotation/separation System In A Chemical Reactor
  • Conversion Of Natural Gas To Liquid Form Using A Rotation/separation System In A Chemical Reactor
  • Conversion Of Natural Gas To Liquid Form Using A Rotation/separation System In A Chemical Reactor

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Natural gas molecules (such as methane or CH 4 , which are made to form "radical" species (e.g. CH 3 、CH 2 、CH 1 etc. (collectively referred to as CH X ))) react readily with other radical hydrocarbons to form longer chain hydrocarbons. Pentane (C 5 h 12 ) is the first liquid hydrocarbon formed by this chain extension at room temperature. The feedstock natural gas in combination with an electron donating species such as argon is capable of spinning it in the presence of a magnetic field and passing an electric current. Due to the Lorentz force, proper rotation is achieved without any mechanical movement. The rotation of the gas in the chamber causes heavy chemical species to separate from light species due to centrifugal force. The reacted natural gas undergoes carbon chain elongation. This process results in the formation of pentane species, which are non-volatile and separate from lighter species due to centrifugal force and precipitation. The lighter and vo...

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Abstract

A system and method are provided for the separation of hydrogen from natural gas feedstock to form hydrocarbon radicals. Aspects of the system include perpendicular magnetic and electric fields, a method of radical formation that separates hydrogen from the reaction process, and a separation method based on centrifugal forces and phase transitions. The gases rotate in the chamber due to the Lorentz force without any mechanical motion. Rotation separates gases and liquids by centrifugal force. The lighter species are collected from the mid region endpoint of the apparatus and fed back for further reaction. A new concept of controlled turbulence is introduced to mix various species. A novel magnetic field device is introduced comprised of two specially magnetized cylinders. A novel control of temperatures, pressures, electron densities and profiles by, RF, microwaves, UV and rotation frequency are possible especially when atomic, molecular, cyclotron resonances are taken into account. The electrodes can be coated with catalysts; the entire apparatus can be used as a new type of chemical reactor.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) to Provisional Application Serial No. 61 / 910,551 filed January 8, 2014. This application also claims priority under 35 U.S.C.120 as a continuation-in-part of co-pending application Serial No. 12 / 850,633 filed August 5, 2010, which is an application filed on May 19, 2010 Continuation-in-Part of Serial No. 12 / 783,550 (now U.S. Patent No. 8,298,318) claiming priority under 35 U.S.C.119(e) to Provisional Application Serial No. 61 / 179,625 filed May 19, 2009 rights, these disclosures are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. technical field [0003] The present application generally relates to methods and apparatus for producing liquid hydrocarbons from gaseous fuel feedstocks in continuous flow-through reaction systems. Background technique [0004] Energy supply from natural gas is hampered by the inability to economically transport the gaseous form of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L3/10
CPCC10L3/10C10L2290/38C10L2290/36C10L2290/40B01J19/087B01J19/121B01J19/125B01J19/126B01J19/129C10G50/00B01J2219/0803B01J2219/085B01J2219/0875C10G2300/1025C10G2300/40C10G2400/02C10G2400/04C10G2400/06B01J2219/0009B01J2219/0809B01J2219/083B01J2219/0854B01J2219/0864B01J2219/0869B01J2219/0871B01J19/088C10G2/00C10G2400/08H05H1/461H05H1/4645B01J19/128B01J2219/0852B01J2219/0883H05H1/46
Inventor 黄耀辉
Owner NONLINEAR ION DYNAMICS
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