Pseudomonas aeruginosa DB high in rhamnolipid yield and application thereof
A technology of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and rhamnolipids, which is applied in the field of microbial biotechnology and environmental biology, can solve the problems of high product cost, low yield of rhamnolipids, difficulty in large-scale industrial application, etc. The effect of low cost and simple fermentation process
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Embodiment 1
[0039] The present invention provides the morphological characteristics, physiological and biochemical characteristics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa DBCGMMCC No. 10618 and molecular biological identification of Pseudomonas DB strain.
[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, the morphological characteristics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa DBCGMMCC No.10618 provided by the present invention: after 1 to 2 days of culture in an aerobic solid medium, milky white colonies with a size of 1.0 to 5.0 mm generally appear, and the cell morphology is short rod-shaped. The size is 1-5μm×0.5~1.0μm. Physiological and biochemical characteristics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa DBCGMMCCNo.10618: aerobic, growth temperature 30-60°C, optimum growth temperature 30-45°C, growth pH range 4-9, optimum growth pH range 7.0-7.5, NaCl Tolerance of 0 to 5%. as attached figure 2 As shown, molecular biological identification showed that the strain was Pseudomonas aeruginosa (pseudomonasaeruginosa).
Embodiment 2
[0042] Pseudomonas aeruginosa DBCGMMCCNo.10618 culture fermentation provided by the invention and performance evaluation of fermentation broth
[0043] Seed liquid medium: glucose 10.0g / L, yeast powder 3.0g / L, KH 2 PO41.0g / L, Na 2 HPO 4 1.0g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O0.5g / L.
[0044] Fermentation medium: molasses 70g / L, waste oil 120g / L, pH value 7.0-7.5.
[0045] Fermentation conditions: inoculum size 8%, inoculation age 10h, initial pH 7.5, temperature 40°C, stirring speed 200rpm, pH=7, volume 10m 3 , Ventilation: 1.5L / min.
[0046] The concentration of rhamnolipid product detected in the fermentation broth reached 75g / L.
[0047] Performance parameter evaluation of fermentation broth:
[0048] (1) Determination of temperature resistance
[0049] Take prepared surfactant solutions with different concentrations, heat them in a thermostat to 150°C for two hours, then measure their (table) interfacial tension at room temperature or 60°C.
[0050] (2) Determination of salt tolera...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3 Application of Pseudomonas DB Fermented Liquid in Field Oil Displacement of Block A in Shengli Oilfield
[0065] The application of the fermented liquid provided by the present invention in the Shengli Oilfield block A block overview: formation temperature 90°C, formation water salinity 7.1×10 4 mg / L, geological reserves 3.5×10 4 t, pore volume 3.5×10 4 m 3 .
[0066] Implementation steps: the rhamnolipid fermentation liquid and the oil field injection water are mixed according to the volume ratio of 1:1000 and then injected into the oil reservoir. The total amount of mixed liquid injected is 25% of the pore volume of the oil reservoir, which is 0.875×10 4 m 3 , with an injection velocity of 100m 3 / d, the injection method is slug type.
[0067] Test results: After the test is completed, the block has accumulatively increased oil production by 4,200 tons and enhanced recovery by 12.0%.
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