Tungsten oxide nanosheets, preparation method and catalysis application thereof
A technology of tungsten oxide and nanosheets, which is applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve problems such as difficult preparation methods, and achieve the effects of uniform appearance, easy operation, and simple preparation methods
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Embodiment 1
[0043] There is the tungsten oxide (WO) of oxygen hole of the present invention 3-x ) The preparation method step of nanosheet is:
[0044] (1) Dissolve 1 mmol of sodium tungstate dihydrate in 5 ml of water, stir for 5 minutes, and make a transparent solution;
[0045] (2) Add 5 milliliters of ethanol to the above solution, stir for 5 minutes;
[0046] (3) Add 5 milliliters of corresponding hydrochloric acid in above-mentioned solution, stir 5 minutes;
[0047] (4) Add corresponding 0.1 gram of polyethylene glycol to the above solution, stir for 5 minutes;
[0048] (5) Transfer the above mixture into a 50 ml or 100 ml autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, and react at 150°C for 10 hours; or transfer the above mixture into a 100 ml or 205 ml round bottom flask, and stir to reflux 1 hour; cool to room temperature;
[0049] (6) Pour the above-mentioned cooled reaction mixture into 500 milliliters of distilled water, collect the precipitate, wash with deionized water a...
Embodiment 2
[0051] There is the tungsten oxide (WO) of oxygen hole of the present invention 3-x) The preparation method step of nanosheet is:
[0052] (1) Dissolve 2 mmol of sodium tungstate dihydrate in 10 ml of water, stir for 10 minutes, and make a transparent solution;
[0053] (2) Add 10 milliliters of ethanol to the above solution, stir for 10 minutes;
[0054] (3) Add 10 milliliters of nitric acid to the above solution, stir for 10 minutes;
[0055] (4) Add 0.2 gram of polyethylene glycol 100000 to the above solution, and stir for 10 minutes;
[0056] (5) Transfer the above mixture into a 50 ml autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, react at 180°C for 10 hours, and cool to room temperature;
[0057] (6) Pour the above-mentioned cooled reaction mixture into 500 milliliters of distilled water, collect the precipitate, wash with deionized water and absolute ethanol successively, and vacuum-dry to obtain the blue tungsten oxide (WO) with oxygen holes. 3-x )Nanosheets.
Embodiment 3
[0059] There is the tungsten oxide (WO) of oxygen hole of the present invention 3-x ) The preparation method step of nanosheet is:
[0060] (1) Dissolve 5 mmol of sodium tungstate dihydrate in 20 ml of water, stir for 20 minutes, and make a transparent solution;
[0061] (2) Add 20 milliliters of ethanol or methanol to the above solution, and stir for 20 minutes;
[0062] (3) Add 20 milliliters of corresponding hydrochloric acid, nitric acid or sulfuric acid to the above solution, and stir for 20 minutes;
[0063] (4) add corresponding polyethylene glycol 0.5 gram surfactant in above-mentioned solution, stir 20 minutes;
[0064] (5) Transfer the above mixture into a 50ml or 100ml autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, and react at 180°C for 24 hours; or transfer the above mixture into a 100ml or 205ml round bottom flask, and stir to reflux 24 hours; cool to room temperature;
[0065] (6) Pour the above-mentioned cooled reaction mixture into 500 milliliters of distil...
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