Titanium-containing high-chromium weathering steel and preparation method thereof
A weathering steel and high chromium technology, applied in the field of iron and steel smelting, can solve the problems of difficult structure control, strong hardenability and high chromium content, and achieve the effects of superior low temperature impact resistance, low production cost and good ductility.
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[0023] The above-mentioned method for preparing a titanium-containing high-chromium weathering steel mainly includes the following steps: billet → hot rolling → laminar cooling → coiling.
[0024] Among them, the starting rolling temperature of the finish rolling in the hot rolling step is 1000-1100°C, the finishing rolling temperature in the hot rolling step is 860-900°C; The water ratio is 70-85%; the coiling temperature in the coiling step is 600-660°C.
[0025] Among them, the starting temperature of finish rolling is 1000~1100℃, if the starting temperature is too low, the rolling rhythm is too slow, and the production efficiency is low; if the starting temperature of finish rolling is too high, the cooling speed of the rolling process is too fast, and the structure is uneven , resulting in poor overall performance of the finished product.
[0026] In addition, if the finishing temperature in the hot rolling step is too low, the overall performance of the product will be ...
Embodiment 1
[0032] The weight percent of the chemical composition of the billet is: C: 0.02%, Si: 0.10%, Mn: 0.31%, P: 0.011%, S: 0.005%, Cr: 3.75%, Ni: 0.31%, Cu: 0.40%, Ti: 0.04%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities.
[0033]In the hot rolling step, the finishing rolling start temperature is 1053°C, and in the hot rolling step, the finishing rolling temperature is 882°C; in the cooling step, the laminar cooling upper header water ratio is 65%, and the lower header water ratio is 80%; in the curling step The coiling temperature is preferably 635°C.
[0034] The mechanical properties of the high chromium weathering steel produced by the method Rel: 485MPa, Rm: 589MPa, A%: 34%; low temperature impact performance (-40°C): 223J, weather resistance (relative corrosion rate): 28%.
Embodiment 2
[0036] The weight percent of the chemical composition of the billet is: C: 0.01%, Si: 0.30%, Mn: 0.40%, P: 0.015%, S: 0.008%, Cr: 4.01%, Ni: 0.37%, Cu: 0.49%, Ti: 0.06%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities.
[0037] In the hot rolling step, the finish rolling start temperature is 1005°C, and in the hot rolling step, the finish rolling temperature is 862°C; in the cooling step, the water volume ratio of the upper header for laminar cooling is 60%, and the water volume ratio of the lower header is 70%; the coiling step The temperature in it is 600°C.
[0038] The high chromium weathering steel produced by the method has mechanical properties Rel: 510MPa, Rm: 640MPa, A%: 32.5%, low temperature impact performance (-40°C): 275J, weather resistance (relative corrosion rate): 25%.
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