Method for preparing chemical crosslinking and metal ion complexing type interpenetrating network hydrogel
A technology of interpenetrating networks and metal ions, applied in the field of polymers, can solve problems such as weak biocompatibility, poor mechanical properties, and limit the application prospects of new materials, and achieve the effect of improving degradability and improving electrical conductivity
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Synthesis of polyethylene glycol derivatives containing dopamine (PEG(DA))z: Accurately weigh 1.9g of dopamine hydrochloride and dissolve it in 6mL of pyridine solution, react at room temperature for 0.5h in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then accurately weigh 5 g of polyethylene glycol derivatives with epoxy groups at both ends (Mn=500) were added to the reaction system, and the temperature was raised to 60° C. for 10 days in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the completion of the reaction, the reactants were precipitated in ether for several times, quickly rinsed with distilled water, vacuum-dried overnight after suction filtration, and polyethylene glycol derivatives containing multiple dopamines with different molecular weights were obtained.
[0027] Synthesis of polyethylene glycol derivatives (PEG(C≡CH))x containing three or more polyalkyne groups: the two-terminal epoxy polyethylene glycol derivatives (Mn=500) and propargylamine Carry out amino-epoxy polymerization react...
Embodiment 2
[0035] The basic process is the same as in Example 1, the difference is that:
[0036] In step 1), the polyethylene glycol derivative (Mn=2000) of azido groups at both ends is 0.3g (0.15mmol), 0.15g (0.015mmol) polyalkyne polyethylene glycol derivative (Mn=10000) , 0.128g (0.03mmol) polyethylene glycol derivatives (Mn=4200) containing multiple dopamines were ultrasonically oscillated at 50°C until completely dissolved, and the catalyst cuprous chloride (0.03mg, 0.0003mmol) was added rapidly, and the ligand N,N,N',N",N"-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine ligand (0.0003 mmol).
[0037] In step 2), the reaction temperature is 80° C., and the reaction time is 3 hours to form a hydrophilic semi-interpenetrating network hydrogel.
[0038] In step 3), the hydrophilic semi-IPN hydrogel is soaked in 0.01 mol / L zinc chloride solution for 2 hours to obtain the hydrophilic interpenetrating network hydrogel.
[0039] The rest are completely consistent with Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0041] The basic process is the same as in Example 1, the difference is that:
[0042] In step 1), the polyethylene glycol derivatives (Mn=2000) of azido groups at both ends are 0.30g (0.15mmol), 0.15g (0.0075mmol) polyalkyne polyethylene glycol derivatives (Mn=20000) , 0.0768g (0.018mmol) polyethylene glycol derivatives (Mn=4200) containing multiple dopamines were ultrasonically shaken at 60°C until completely dissolved, and the catalyst cuprous bromide (0.143mg, 0.001mmol) was added rapidly, and the ligand 1,1,4,7,10,10-Hexamethyltriethylenetetramine and tris(N,N-dimethylaminoethyl)amine (0.0003 mmol).
[0043] In step 2), the reaction temperature is 90° C., and the reaction time is 2 hours to form a hydrophilic semi-IPN hydrogel.
[0044] In step 3), the hydrophilic semi-IPN hydrogel is soaked in 0.01 mol / L copper chloride solution for 3 hours to obtain the hydrophilic interpenetrating network hydrogel.
[0045] The rest are completely consistent with Example 1.
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