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A twin-roll thin strip continuous casting fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip blank and its manufacturing method

A technology of twin-roll thin strip continuous casting and oriented silicon steel, which is applied in the field of electrical steel manufacturing, can solve the problems of difficult control of local contact state, narrow temperature control range, and uneven structure of thin strip billet, so as to achieve simple manufacturing process and suppress grain The effect of growing up and excellent performance

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-20
NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] After retrieval, Japanese Patent Application Hei 6-31397 discloses a method for preparing oriented silicon steel equiaxed crystal thin strip blanks by using twin-roll thin strip continuous casting technology; The heat conduction of molten steel, thereby preventing the development of columnar crystals; the defect of this method is that the local contact state between argon gas and molten steel and the rotating crystallization roll surface is difficult to control, which will cause the heat conduction between molten steel and crystallization rolls to be particularly unstable. So that the thin strip blank structure is uneven
[0005] Patent CN102069167A discloses a method for preparing oriented silicon steel equiaxed thin strip billet by using twin-roll thin strip continuous casting technology; the method is: controlling the superheat of molten steel in the thin strip continuous casting process, the molten steel in the molten pool and the surface of the crystallization roller The key process parameters such as contact arc length and contact time are used to obtain equiaxed grains; the disadvantage of this method is that the superheat of molten steel needs to be controlled between 15 and 30 °C, and the temperature control range is narrow, which increases the difficulty of control

Method used

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  • A twin-roll thin strip continuous casting fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip blank and its manufacturing method
  • A twin-roll thin strip continuous casting fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip blank and its manufacturing method
  • A twin-roll thin strip continuous casting fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip blank and its manufacturing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The composition of fine-grain oriented silicon steel strip cast by twin-roll strip continuous casting is C 0.06%, Si 3.1%, Mn 0.20%, S 0.020%, Als 0.03%, N 0.009%, Ti 0.05%, O<0.004 %, P<0.01%, the balance is Fe; the average grain size is only 35mm; the thickness is 3.0mm;

[0028] The manufacturing method proceeds in the following steps:

[0029] The molten steel is smelted according to the above composition. The smelted molten steel is poured from the ladle through the tundish into the cavity composed of two crystallization rollers and two side sealing plates to form a molten pool. The upper surface superheat of the molten pool is controlled at 40°C. The molten steel is exported at a speed of 20m / min along with the rotation of the crystallization roller; the obtained twin-roll strip continuous casting fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip has a fine and uniform solidification structure, such as figure 2 shown;

[0030] Molten steel with different components ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The composition of fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip cast by twin-roll strip continuous casting is C 0.01%, Si 2.8%, Mn 0.05%, S 0.015%, Als 0.05%, N 0.01%, Ti 0.01%, Cu 0.3% by mass percentage , Sn 0.1%, O<0.004%, P<0.01%, the balance is Fe; the average grain size is 20mm, and the thickness is 1.0mm;

[0033] The manufacturing method is the same as that in Example 1, except that the superheating degree of the upper surface is 10°C, and the lead-out speed is 20 m / min; the obtained twin-roll thin strip continuous casting fine-grain-oriented silicon steel thin strip has a fine and uniform solidification structure;

[0034] Molten steel with different components was used for comparative experiments as above, and the components were C 0.05%, Si 2.9%, Mn 0.02%, S 0.06%, Als 0.03%, N 0.002%, O<0.004%, P<0.01% according to the mass percentage , the balance is Fe; the average grain size is 420mm; the thin strip blank has a coarse and uneven solidification structure. ...

Embodiment 3

[0036]The composition of fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip cast by twin-roll strip continuous casting is as follows: C 0.08%, Si 3.4%, Mn 0.30%, S 0.04%, Als 0.005%, N 0.003%, Ti 0.5%, Cu 0.6% %, Sn 0.2%, O<0.004%, P<0.01%, the balance is Fe; the average grain size is only 45mm, and the thickness is 5.0mm;

[0037] The manufacturing method is the same as that of Example 1, except that: the upper surface superheat is 70°C, and the lead-out speed is 60m / min; the obtained twin-roll thin strip continuous casting fine-grain oriented silicon steel thin strip has a fine and uniform solidification structure;

[0038] Molten steel with different components was used for comparison experiments as above, and the components were C0.003% by mass percentage, Si 3.6%, Mn 0.23%, S 0.035%, Als 0.03%, N 0.007%, Ti 0.30%, O<0.004% , P<0.01%, the balance is Fe; the average grain size is 370mm, and the thin strip blank has a coarse and uneven solidification structure.

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Abstract

A twin-roll thin strip continuous casting of fine-grained oriented silicon steel thin strip and its manufacturing method. The composition of the thin strip according to mass percentage is: C 0.01~0.08%, Si 2.8~3.4%, Mn 0.05~0.30%, S 0.015 ~0.04%, Als 0.005~0.05%, N 0.003~0.010%, Ti 0.01~0.5%, Cu 0~0.6%, Sn 0~0.2%, O<0.004%, P<0.01%, the balance is Fe; average The grain size is 20~45 mm; the method is: (1) smelting molten steel; (2) using a double-roller thin strip continuous casting device, pouring molten steel into the cavity to form a molten pool, and the upper surface of the molten pool has a superheat of 10~70°C. The molten steel is exported at a speed of 20~80m / min. The manufacturing process of the present invention is simple and effective. This fine grain structure helps to improve the toughness and plasticity of the oriented silicon steel sheet, and is beneficial to subsequent texture control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrical steel manufacturing, and in particular relates to a fine-grain-oriented silicon steel strip billet for twin-roll thin strip continuous casting and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Oriented silicon steel is an important soft magnetic material, which has high magnetic induction and low iron loss when magnetized along the rolling direction, and is mainly used to produce transformer cores; since Goss first proposed the production process of oriented silicon steel in the 1930s, Metallurgists are constantly striving to simplify the production process and improve the magnetic properties; however, the existing production process of grain-oriented silicon steel still has problems such as complex equipment, many manufacturing processes, large energy consumption, and large environmental load. Twin-roll thin strip continuous casting is a short-flow, near-net shape processing technology t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/14B22D11/06
Inventor 刘海涛宋红宇刘文强赵士淇张宝光安灵子王银平曹光明李成刚刘振宇王国栋
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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