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Ultrasonic-assisted accelerated solvent extraction method for vanilla tincture

A technology of vanilla tincture and accelerated solvent, which is applied in the field of preparing natural plant tincture to achieve the effect of small amount of solvent, easy diffusion and short time

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-01
HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Using ultrasonic cell disruption and accelerated solvent extraction technology to extract natural plant tincture has broad application prospects, but has not been reported in the current research

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for ultrasonic-assisted accelerated solvent extraction of vanilla tincture, the steps are as follows:

[0026] (1) Get vanilla 50g, after it is rinsed and dedusted, cut into lengths of 1cm and set aside;

[0027] (2) In the vanilla that has been processed in the step (1), add 50g volume concentration and be the ethanol solvent of 60%, utilize ultrasonic cell breaker to carry out pretreatment: ultrasonic power is 200W, and ultrasonic time is 30min, and intermittent time is 10s;

[0028] (3) Filter the sample after ultrasonic crushing in step (2), collect the filtrate, and keep the filter residue for later use;

[0029] (4) Transfer the filter residue retained in step (3) to the material bottle for accelerated solvent extraction, set the power to 200W, the time to 10min, the temperature to 60°C, the pressure to 3MPa, and extract twice;

[0030] (5) the material obtained in step (4) was left to stand for 30min to obtain a clear liquid;

[0031] (6) Mix the liqu...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for ultrasonic-assisted accelerated solvent extraction of vanilla tincture, the steps are as follows:

[0034] (1) Get vanilla 50g, after it is washed and dedusted, cut into lengths of 1.5cm and cut off, for subsequent use;

[0035] (2) In the vanilla that has been processed in step (1), add 80g volume concentration and be 80% ethanol solvent, utilize ultrasonic cell breaker to carry out pretreatment: ultrasonic power is 400W, and ultrasonic time is 60min, and intermittent time is 20s;

[0036] (3) Filter the sample after ultrasonic crushing in step (2), collect the filtrate, and keep the filter residue for later use;

[0037] (4) Transfer the filter residue retained in step (3) to the material bottle for accelerated solvent extraction, the power is set to 400W, the time is 20min, the temperature is 80°C, the pressure is set to 6MPa, and the extraction is performed 3 times;

[0038] (5) the material obtained in step (4) was left to stand for 40min to obtain a...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A method for ultrasonic-assisted accelerated solvent extraction of vanilla tincture, the steps are as follows:

[0042] (1) get vanilla 50g, after it is rinsed and dedusted, cut into lengths of 2cm and cut off, for subsequent use;

[0043] (2) In the vanilla treated in step (1), add 100g of absolute ethanol solvent, and utilize an ultrasonic cell breaker to carry out pretreatment: the ultrasonic power is 600W, the ultrasonic time is 90min, and the intermittent time is 20s;

[0044] (3) filtering the sample after step (2) ultrasonic crushing, collecting the filtrate, and retaining the filter residue for later use;

[0045] (4) Transfer the filter residue retained in step (3) to the material bottle for accelerated solvent extraction, the power is set to 600W, the time is 30min, the temperature is 100°C, the pressure is set to 9MPa, and the extraction is performed 4 times;

[0046] (5) The material obtained in step (4) is left to stand for 60min to obtain a clear liquid; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrasonic-assisted accelerated solvent extraction method for vanilla tincture and belongs to the technical field of chemistry. The extraction method comprises the following steps: carrying out washing and dust removing on vanillas and then chopping; adding certain amount of an ethanol solvent into the chopped vanillas and pre-treating in an ultrasonic cell crusher; filtering the sample treated by ultrasounds and remaining a filtrate; transferring filtering dreg into an accelerating solvent extract material bottle to be extracted; and after extracting, cooling and standing to obtain clarified liquid, and mixing the liquid with the filtrate obtained by ultrasonic treatment to obtain the vanilla tincture. Compared with an existing tincture preparation method, the production period of the method can be greatly shortened, the use amount of the extracting solvent is reduced and the yield of effective components is extremely improved. The quality of the vanilla tincture prepared by the method is remarkably better than that of the vanilla tincture prepared by a conventional vanilla extracting method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparing natural plant tincture, in particular to a method for accelerating solvent extraction of vanilla tincture by means of ultrasound. Background technique [0002] Vanilla bean is a precious natural food spice, which is widely used in medicine, food and other fields because of its plump and rich aroma. Due to the backward tincture preparation technology, the extraction process takes a long time and the yield of active ingredients is low, resulting in a serious waste of resources. Therefore, new extraction methods are continuously applied in the preparation of tinctures to improve the extraction efficiency and quality of tinctures. [0003] With the development of science and technology, ultrasonic cell disruption and accelerated solvent extraction technology have been widely used in recent years. Ultrasonic cell disruption technology uses ultra-high pressure energy to destroy the cell membrane and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D11/02C11B9/00
Inventor 苗丽坤程书锋喻世涛肖龙恩杨鑫熊国玺
Owner HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND
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