Swertiamarin thermal conversion product, as well as preparation method, preparation and application thereof
A technology of licoricein and transformation product, which is applied in the directions of digestive system, organic chemistry, antiviral agent, etc., can solve the problems of long production cycle, complex structure, low content and the like, and achieves low cost, easy industrial production and operation. easy effect
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[0021] The preparation method of the thermal conversion product of swertiamarin of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0022] A. Take the raw material swertiamarin, add 1 to 20 times the weight of water, and reflux at above 80°C for 5 to 7 hours until the swertiamarin completely disappears to obtain a transformation liquid;
[0023] B. Cool the conversion liquid and filter to obtain filtrate and filter residue. Add 80-120 mesh silica gel with a weight ratio of 0.1-2 times the filter residue to the filter residue to mix the sample, put it on a silica gel column, and use petroleum ether with a volume ratio of 15:1-3:1 -Acetone solution for gradient elution, and then chloroform-methanol solution with a volume ratio of 20:1~0:1 for gradient elution, TLC monitoring and collection of eluent, and concentration under reduced pressure to obtain the target compound.
[0024] The temperature of reflux described in step A is 90~100°C.
[0025] The complete disappearanc...
Embodiment 1
[0030] Take 20kg of swertiamarin, add 15 times the weight of water, heat up to 95°C to carry out the conversion reaction, after the detection of swertiamarin completely disappears, the reaction stops, cool to room temperature, and filter to obtain the filter residue; add 1.5 times to the filter residue Mix the sample with a weight of silica gel, dry it and put it into a silica gel column, first use petroleum ether-acetone (15:1-3:1) gradient elution, and then use chloroform-methanol (20:1-0:1) for gradient elution Remove, collect the target components, concentrate, and dry to obtain the thermal conversion product of swertiamarin. After testing, swertrolactone accounts for 76% of the total thermal conversion product, which contains swertirolactone G, swertia Lactone I, swertirolactone J, swertirolactone K; red-platinolactone accounted for 6% of the total thermal conversion products.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Take 30kg of swertiamarin, add 20 times the weight of water, heat up to 100°C to carry out the conversion reaction, after the detection of swertiamarin completely disappears, the reaction stops, cool to room temperature, filter to obtain the filter residue; add 2 times to the filter residue Mix the sample with a weight of silica gel, dry it and put it into a silica gel column, first use petroleum ether-acetone (15:1-3:1) gradient elution, and then use chloroform-methanol (20:1-0:1) for gradient elution Remove, collect the target components, concentrate, and dry to obtain the thermal conversion product of swertiamarin. After testing, swertrolactone accounts for 80% of the total thermal conversion product, which contains swertirolactone A, swertia Lactone C, swertrolactone J, swertrolactone K, swertrolactone M; red-platinolactone accounted for 4% of the total thermal conversion products.
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