Kit for rapidly detecting staphylococcus aureus and application thereof
A staphylococcus, golden yellow technology, applied in the application field of microbial molecular detection technology, can solve the problems of economic loss in the breeding industry, achieve low detection cost, good specificity, and ensure safety
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A visual Staphylococcus aureus loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) detection kit
[0031] The kit consists of a reaction premix, a fluorescent chromogen, and a test tube with a sterilized filter paper on the inner cover. The reaction premix includes Bst DNA polymerase, reaction buffer, dNTP, magnesium sulfate, and a specific primer set. , betaine and sterile double distilled water.
[0032] The specific primer set includes outer primers F3 and B3, inner primers FIP and BIP, the nucleotide sequences of which are shown in SEQ ID NO 1-4.
Embodiment 2
[0034] Optimization of a visual Staphylococcus aureus loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) detection kit
[0035] The optimization program of the kit of the present invention is: screening the most suitable specific primer group, the optimum concentration ratio of internal and external primers, the optimum reaction temperature, the concentration of magnesium sulfate, the concentration of betaine, the concentration of dNTP, and the reaction time. The amplified product was electrophoresed on a 2% (w / v, the same below) agarose gel, and placed in a gel imaging system for imaging. The best solution was determined according to the intensity of the characteristic ladder-like band of LAMP displayed on the electrophoresis picture. condition. Finally, optimize the amount of fluorescent chromogen. The optimization of the optimum reaction temperature is taken as an example to illustrate in detail below.
[0036] 1. Preparation of bacterial DNA template:
[0037] For aseptic op...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Application of a visual Staphylococcus aureus loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) detection kit
[0046] Combined with the detection sensitivity of the kit of the present invention and the requirements of relevant detection standards, the processing of the samples to be tested is optimized.
[0047] 1. Extraction of bacterial DNA in the sample to be tested:
[0048] For aseptic operation, weigh 25g or 25ml of the sample to be tested into 225ml sterilized LB liquid medium, and incubate at 36±1°C for 16±1 hours; for aseptic operation, take 0.1ml to 0.9ml from the above culture medium for sterilization In physiological saline; keep warm in boiling water at 100°C for 5 minutes, cool at room temperature and set aside at 4°C for use on the same day.
[0049] 2. LAMP amplification:
[0050] For aseptic operation, take 5 μl of the above-prepared boiled dilution supernatant into detection tubes filled with reaction premix and fluorescent chromogenic reagent. React i...
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