Copper alloy for guide wire with high conductivity and high elongation and preparation method of copper alloy
A technology of high elongation and copper alloy, which is applied in the field of copper alloy preparation, can solve the problems of poor shaping and achieve the effects of improved shaping, low cost, and electrical conductivity recovery
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1: Weigh 0.04% lead, 0.6% iron, 0.06% cerium according to the weight percentage, and the rest is copper, mix the components and melt at 1200-1350°C, add cerium in the form of master alloy, and pour it into the ladle after melting , and then poured into the crystallization wheel from the ladle to form a slab, and the slab is hot-forged at a temperature of 800-950°C, and hot-rolled for 12 passes, with a reduction rate of 75%, to obtain a hot-rolled Material; solid solution treatment is carried out on the hot-rolled material, the temperature is 850-950°C, the holding time is 1-2h, and then quenched in water to obtain cold material; then the cold material is subjected to 20-40% cold rolling treatment, and finally Pickling is carried out to remove surface oxides, etc. That is, a copper alloy material for wire is obtained, the conductivity of which reaches 99% IACS, and the elongation is 15%.
Embodiment 2
[0026] Example 2: Weigh 0.05% lead, 0.7% iron, 0.06% cerium according to the weight percentage, and the rest is copper, mix the components and melt at 1200-1350°C, add cerium in the form of master alloy, and pour it into the ladle after melting , and then poured into the crystallization wheel from the ladle to form a slab, and the slab is hot-forged at a temperature of 800-950°C, and hot-rolled for 12 passes, with a reduction rate of 75%, to obtain a hot-rolled Material; solid solution treatment is carried out on the hot-rolled material, the temperature is 850-950°C, the holding time is 1-2h, and then quenched in water to obtain cold material; then the cold material is subjected to 20-40% cold rolling treatment, and finally Pickling is carried out to remove surface oxides, etc. That is to say, a copper alloy material for wire is obtained, the electrical conductivity reaches 102% IACS, and the elongation is 17%.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Example 3: Weigh 0.06% lead, 0.7% iron, 0.06% cerium according to the weight percentage, and the rest is copper, mix the components and melt at 1200-1350°C, add cerium in the form of master alloy, and pour it into the ladle after melting , and then poured into the crystallization wheel from the ladle to form a slab, and the slab is hot-forged at a temperature of 800-950°C, and hot-rolled for 12 passes, with a reduction rate of 75%, to obtain a hot-rolled Material; solid solution treatment is carried out on the hot-rolled material, the temperature is 850-950°C, the holding time is 1-2h, and then quenched in water to obtain cold material; then the cold material is subjected to 20-40% cold rolling treatment, and finally Pickling is carried out to remove surface oxides, etc. That is to say, a copper alloy material for wire is obtained, the electrical conductivity reaches 97% IACS, and the elongation is 19%.
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