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Compound function fabric and preparation method thereof

A composite function and fabric technology, applied in the field of textile fabrics, can solve the problems of affecting the effect of fluorine-containing waterproofing agents, unstable working fluid, no waterproof, anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial composites, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2015-02-04
东莞市中纺化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Since most of the commonly used waterproofing agents are fluorine-containing systems, their compatibility with other functional finishing agents (such as anti-ultraviolet finishing agents and antibacterial agents) is poor. In the case of oil floating, the working fluid cannot be used to finish the fabric, and fabrics with composite functions cannot be obtained
If a step-by-step finishing method is adopted, such as antibacterial finishing first, then waterproof finishing, or anti-ultraviolet finishing first, and then waterproof finishing, although the problem of unstable working fluid is avoided, the antibacterial effect of the final fabric will The anti-ultraviolet effect and waterproof effect are poor, the reason is that the fluorine-containing waterproof agent will affect the effect of antibacterial agent and anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, and at the same time, antibacterial agent and anti-ultraviolet finishing agent will also affect the effect of fluorine-containing waterproof agent
Therefore, the functional fabrics currently produced only have waterproof effects, only anti-ultraviolet effects, only antibacterial effects, or only anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial effects, and there is no production method that combines waterproof, anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial functions into the same fabric.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Compound function fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Compound function fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0103] Embodiment 1: Preparation of Composite Functional Fabric 1

[0104] The first step: treat 1kg of pure cotton fabric with 0.032kg of antibacterial agent first, and the treatment method: one dipping and one rolling (roller pressure is 2.5kgf / cm 2 , vehicle speed 40 m / min) → 100 degrees of drying for 3 minutes, the measured liquid carrying rate is 80%, and the antibacterial agent is composed of the following mass percentage components: brominated bis(dodecyldimethyl) Ethylene diammonium 25%, 1-bromo-3-chloro-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolidin-2-one 5%, N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan 6%, water balance;

[0105] The second step: treat the pure cotton fabric treated with antibacterial agent with 0.032kg anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, the treatment method: one dipping and one rolling (the roller pressure is 2.5kgf / cm 2 , speed of 40 m / min) → 100 degrees for drying for 3 minutes, and the measured liquid-carrying rate is 80%, and the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is composed of t...

Embodiment 2

[0108] Embodiment 2: Preparation of Composite Functional Fabric 2

[0109] Step 1: Treat 1kg of polyester fabric with 0.016kg of antibacterial agent first, the treatment method: one dipping and one rolling (roller pressure is 2.8kgf / cm 2 , vehicle speed 45 m / min) → 100 degrees of drying for 3 minutes, the measured liquid-carrying rate is 50%, and the antibacterial agent is composed of the following components in mass percentage: bis-octyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 28% , 1-bromo-3-chloro-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazolidin-2-one 10%, diethylmethyl chitosan 10%, the balance of water;

[0110] Step 2: Treat the polyester fabric treated with antibacterial agent with 0.02kg anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, the treatment method: one dipping and one rolling (the roller pressure is 2.8kgf / cm 2 , vehicle speed 45 m / min)→dry at 100 degrees for 3 minutes, and the measured liquid-carrying rate is 50%, and the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is composed of the following components in mass ...

Embodiment 3

[0113] Embodiment 3: Preparation of Composite Functional Fabric 3

[0114] Step 1: Treat 1kg of polyester-cotton fabric with 0.02kg of antibacterial agent first, the treatment method: one dipping and one rolling (the roller pressure is 2.5kgf / cm 2 , vehicle speed 40 m / min) → 100 degrees of drying for 3 minutes, the measured liquid carrying rate is 75%, and the antibacterial agent is composed of the following components in mass percentage: brominated bis(dodecyldimethyl) Ethylene diammonium 35%, 5,5-Dimethyl-3-(3'-triethoxysilylpropyl)-hydantoin (DTH) 10%, N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan 15%, water balance;

[0115] Step 2: Treat the polyester-cotton fabric treated with antibacterial agent with 0.022kg anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, treatment method: one dipping and one rolling (roll pressure is 2.5kgf / cm 2 , vehicle speed 40 m / min)→dry at 100 degrees for 3 minutes, and the measured liquid-carrying rate is 75%. The anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is composed of the following com...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention provides a compound function fabric and a preparation method thereof. The compound function fabric is prepared from a gray fabric padding water-proofing agent, an anti-ultraviolet finishing agent and an antibacterial agent, wherein the water-proofing agent is a non-fluorine water-proofing agent, the non-fluorine water-proofing agent is composed of the following components by mass percent: 5-35% of non-fluorine polymer with a hydrophobic group, 5-20% of modified polyethylene wax, 1-10% of self-crosslinking polyacrylic acid emulsion, 1-10% of polyacid ester emulsion and the balance of water. The non-fluorine water-proofing agent which has good compatibility with the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent and the antibacterial agent is used for synergetically treating the fabric in combination with the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent and the antibacterial agent so as to obtain the compound function fabric. The waterproof level of the obtained compound function fabric is the third or above, the ultraviolet protection coefficient UPF average value is greater than 160, the test organism reduction percentage of the colibacillus is 96% and more, the test organism reduction percentage of the staphylococcus aureus is 96% and more, the test organism reduction percentage of the candida albicans is 96% and more, and the fabric has good antibacterial performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of textile fabrics, and in particular relates to a composite functional fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Since most of the commonly used waterproofing agents are fluorine-containing systems, their compatibility with other functional finishing agents (such as anti-ultraviolet finishing agents and antibacterial agents) is poor. In the case of oil floating, the working liquid cannot be used to finish the fabric, and fabrics with composite functions cannot be obtained. If a step-by-step finishing method is adopted, such as antibacterial finishing first, then waterproof finishing, or anti-ultraviolet finishing first, and then waterproof finishing, although the problem of unstable working fluid is avoided, the antibacterial effect of the final fabric will The anti-ultraviolet effect and waterproof effect are poor, because the fluorine-containing waterproof agent will affect the effect ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M15/356D06M15/643D06M15/227D06M15/263D06M15/564D06M13/127D06M13/165D06M13/224D06M13/503D06M13/463D06M13/467D06M13/352D06M13/513D06M15/03D06M101/06D06M101/32D06M101/34
Inventor 祝斌高殿权李建华曲鹏飞张卫玲邓燕邵颖袁东
Owner 东莞市中纺化工有限公司
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