Preparation method of water-retaining agent for grass carp and water-retaining method
A water-retaining agent and grass carp technology, applied in food preservation, preservation of meat/fish with a coating protection layer, food science, etc., can solve the problems affecting the freshness and taste of seafood, long processing time, etc., and achieve low price and easy thawing Low loss rate and cooking loss rate, effect of reducing usage
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Embodiment 1
[0021] (1) Use grass carp with a catch period of 48h to 72h to remove the head and tail, dephosphorize and peel the skin, then take out the internal organs of the grass carp for later use;
[0022] (2) At 4°C, grind grass carp viscera with a meat grinder, add pure water, the mass ratio of the ground grass carp viscera to pure water is 1:5, and homogenize for 1 min; at 4°C, Adjust the pH value to 10 with edible sodium hydroxide, let it stand for 8 minutes, filter and remove the insoluble matter, and obtain the grass carp visceral protein solution;
[0023] (3) Add grass carp visceral protein liquid and compound phosphate (the mass ratio of tripolyphosphate: pyrophosphate: hexametaphosphate is 2:2:1) into deionized water to prepare the mass percentage concentration of grass carp visceral protein liquid 3% water-retaining agent with a concentration of 0.25% by mass of compound phosphate;
[0024] (4) Cut the fresh grass carp with heads and tails removed, dephosphorized, and peel...
Embodiment 2
[0027] (1) Use grass carp with a catch period of 48h to 72h to remove the head and tail, dephosphorize and peel the skin, then take out the internal organs of the grass carp for later use;
[0028] (2) At 4°C, grind grass carp viscera with a meat grinder, add pure water, the mass ratio of the ground grass carp viscera to pure water is 1:6, and homogenize for 1 min; at 4°C, Use edible sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value to 12, let it stand for 10 minutes, filter to remove insoluble matter, and obtain grass carp viscera protein liquid;
[0029] (3) Add grass carp visceral protein liquid and compound phosphate (the mass ratio of tripolyphosphate: pyrophosphate: hexametaphosphate is 2:2:1) into deionized water to prepare the mass percentage concentration of grass carp visceral protein liquid Water retaining agent with a concentration of 6% and a compound phosphate mass percentage concentration of 0.15%;
[0030] (4) Cut the fresh grass carp with heads and tails removed, depho...
Embodiment 3
[0033] (1) Use grass carp with a catch period of 48h to 72h to remove the head and tail, dephosphorize and peel the skin, then take out the internal organs of the grass carp for later use;
[0034] (2) Under the condition of 4°C, grind the viscera of grass carp with a meat grinder, add pure water, the mass ratio of the viscera of grass carp to pure water is 1:5.5, and homogenize for 1 min; under the condition of 4°C, Use edible sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value to 11, let it stand for 12 minutes, filter to remove insoluble matter, and obtain grass carp viscera protein liquid;
[0035] (3) Add grass carp visceral protein liquid and compound phosphate (the mass ratio of tripolyphosphate: pyrophosphate: hexametaphosphate is 2:2:1) into deionized water to prepare the mass percentage concentration of grass carp visceral protein liquid Water-retaining agent with a concentration of 4.5% and a compound phosphate mass percentage concentration of 0.20%;
[0036] (4) Cut the fresh...
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