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Wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof

A wood-plastic composite material and thermoplastic technology, which is applied in the field of packaging materials, can solve the problems of poor moisture resistance, poor mechanical properties, and non-compliance with the application requirements of ammunition packaging box materials.

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-30
重庆长江电工工业集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional ammunition packaging boxes mainly include wooden boxes and plastic boxes, but wooden boxes have the following disadvantages: easy to absorb water and not moisture-proof, easy to mold, easy to catch fire, easy to be eaten by insects, short storage time, poor corrosion resistance, especially The poor moisture resistance of the box during field or sea transportation will greatly shorten the shelf life of ammunition, especially for high-tech precision guided shells, which require a storage environment with relatively constant humidity and atmosphere. In addition, a large number of wooden boxes are used. The consumption is large, which is not conducive to the sustainable development of the environment
However, the existing wood-plastic composite materials are mainly used in wood-plastic pallets and some other civilian products made of wood-plastic materials. Application requirements for packaging materials

Method used

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preparation example Construction

[0083] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the wood-plastic composite material, comprising: 20-75 parts by weight of thermoplastics, 10-40 parts by weight of plant fibers, 3-20 parts by weight of glass fibers, 2-15 parts by weight carbon fiber in 10 parts, 3-10 parts by weight of logo printing adhesive, 1-5 parts by weight of antistatic agent, 2-8 parts by weight of flame retardant, 10-40 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 3-35 parts by weight of heat Stabilizer, 1-10 parts by weight of plasticizer, 2-12 parts by weight of foaming agent, 1-10 parts by weight of impact modifier, 0.5-3 parts by weight of lubricant and 2-11 parts by weight of anti-corrosion agent The aging agent is mixed, heated and melted, and extruded to obtain a wood-plastic composite material.

[0084] Wherein, the raw materials are the same as those described above, and will not be repeated here.

[0085] The heating and melting temperature is preferably 90°C to 150°C, more prefer...

Embodiment 1

[0092] 1.1 the antistatic agent (the mass ratio of copper, zinc and aluminum is 3:2:1), 3 parts by weight of antimony trioxide, 4 parts by weight of silicone oil, 3 parts by weight of light calcium carbonate, 1 part by weight of calcium zinc stabilizer, 2 parts by weight of composite lead and organotin ( The mass ratio of the two is 1:2), 2 parts by weight of epoxidized soybean oil, 2 parts by weight of chlorinated polyethylene, 2 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile, 1 part by weight of zinc stearate, 1 part by weight of Parts of sodium benzoate, 2 parts by weight of UV powder, 2 parts by weight of titanium dioxide and phthalocyanine green are added to a high-speed mixer and mixed, heated to 120°C, mixed at high temperature for 5 minutes, then cooled to 40°C, and extruded to obtain extruded material.

[0093] 1.2 Put the extruded material obtained in 1.1 into a mold, heat to 110°C, foam for 4 minutes, and then cool and shape to obtain a wood-plastic composite material w...

Embodiment 2

[0099]2.1 the polyvinyl chloride of 34 parts by weight, the bamboo fiber of 13 parts by weight and wood fiber, the glass fiber of 11 parts by weight, the carbon fiber of 8 parts by weight, the antistatic agent of 1 part by weight (the mass ratio of copper, zinc and aluminum is 3:2:1), 2 parts by weight of decabromodiphenylethane, 3 parts by weight of silicone oil, 10 parts by weight of light calcium carbonate, 1 part by weight of calcium zinc stabilizer, 3 parts by weight of composite lead and organic Tin (the mass ratio of the two is 1:2), 1 part by weight of epoxidized soybean oil, 1 part by weight of chlorinated polyethylene, 4 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile, 1 part by weight of calcium stearate, Add 2 parts by weight of sodium benzoate, 3 parts by weight of UV powder and 2 parts by weight of titanium dioxide and phthalocyanine green into a high-speed mixer and mix, heat to 120°C, mix at high temperature for 5 minutes, then cool to 40°C, and extrude to obtain Ext...

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Abstract

The invention provides a wood-plastic composite material and a preparation method thereof. The wood-plastic composite material is prepared from the following raw materials: thermoplastic, plant fiber, glass fiber, carbon fiber, an antistatic agent, a flame retardant, a logo printing adhesive agent, calcium carbonate, a heat stabilizer, a plasticizer, a foaming agent, an anti-impact modifier, a lubricant and an anti-ageing agent. Compared with the existing wood-plastic composite material, the logo printing adhesive agent is added to enhance the adhesion of the logo, so that the wood-plastic composite material has printability; the anti-static agent and flame retardant are added to endow the material with antistatic property and flame retardance; and glass fiber and carbon fiber are added to improve the physical and mechanical properties on the promise of ensuring good processing properties of the material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging materials, and in particular relates to a wood-plastic composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The ammunition packaging box is responsible for the packaging, storage, loading and unloading, transportation and other functions of ammunition. It is required to have high strength, not easy to deform, excellent drop resistance, permanent marking, anti-static, good flame retardant, waterproof, moisture-proof, mildew-proof, Anti-insect, easy to open, light weight and other functions. [0003] Traditional ammunition packaging boxes mainly include wooden boxes and plastic boxes, but wooden boxes have the following disadvantages: easy to absorb water and not moisture-proof, easy to mold, easy to catch fire, easy to be eaten by insects, short storage time, poor corrosion resistance, especially The poor moisture resistance of the box during field or sea transporta...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L23/06C08L97/02C08K13/04C08K7/14C08K7/06C08K3/26C08K5/098C08J9/10C08J9/08
Inventor 张承革石友强向阳赖彪皮开勇严灿奎姜绍国贺琪夏海龙
Owner 重庆长江电工工业集团有限公司
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