Gas normal pressure sampling device suitable for vehicle-mounted measurement

A sampling device and atmospheric pressure technology, applied in the sampling device and other directions, can solve the problems of affecting observation results, sampling pressure changes, low time resolution, etc., and achieve the effects of improving sensitivity, simplifying components, and being easy to carry.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-09
PEKING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are two problems in high-altitude offline sampling: 1) The time resolution is low, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of real-time monitoring; 2) The transportation process will have an uncertain impact on the sampled samples
Although high-altitude online sampling can improve the time resolution and prevent samples from being disturbed during storage and transportation, since sampling is usually carried out at an altitude of hundreds or even thousands of meters, the collected gas pr...

Method used

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  • Gas normal pressure sampling device suitable for vehicle-mounted measurement
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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes a sampling outer tube 1, a gas-taking tube 2, a pressure sensor 3, a stepper motor 4 and two porous plates 5.

[0018] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the sampling outer tube 1 is composed of a thin tube 11 and a thick tube 12 which are integrally arranged, and the thin tube 11 and the thick tube 12 are connected by a diffusion structure. A side wall of the thick tube 12 has a branch tube 121 extending downward, and the outer wall of the branch tube 121 has an external thread. One end of the air sampling pipe 2 passes through the branch pipe 121 and is connected to the inner cavity of the thick pipe 12. A fixed joint 6 is fastened on the sampling pipe 2, and the sampling pipe 2 is threadedly connected to the branch pipe 121 through the fixed joint 6, and the air sampling pipe 2...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gas normal pressure sampling device suitable for vehicle-mounted measurement. The gas normal pressure sampling device is characterized by comprising a sampling outer pipe, a gas sampling pipe, a pressure sensor, a stepping motor and two porous plates, wherein the sampling outer pipe consists of a thin pipe and a thick pipe which are integrally arranged; the thin pipe and the thick pipe are connected by adopting a diffuse type structure; a branch pipe which extends downwards is arranged on a side wall of the thick pipe; one end of the gas sampling pipe penetrates through the branch pipe and is communicated with an inner cavity of the thick pipe; the other end of the gas sampling pipe is connected with a first end of a three-way joint, a second end of the three-way joint is connected with a sampling header pipe of a gas concentration detection instrument, and a third end of the three-way joint is connected with the pressure sensor; the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the stepping motor; the stepping motor is fixed on the porous plate positioned on the outer side, and a rotating shaft of the stepping motor penetrates through the porous plate positioned on the outer side and is rotationally connected with the porous plate positioned on the inner side. The gas normal pressure sampling device can be widely applied to gas sampling during aerial survey.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gas normal pressure sampling device, in particular to a gas normal pressure sampling device suitable for airborne measurement. Background technique [0002] In recent years, people's attention to environmental quality has increased year by year, and the research on air pollution has also received more attention from scholars. A large number of observations and studies have been conducted on air pollution at home and abroad, and the results show that the concentration distribution of air pollutants is not only directly related to the distribution characteristics and strength of pollution sources, but also inseparable from meteorological conditions. Local air pollution is related to the local atmospheric boundary layer conditions under different meteorological conditions. For example, turbulence changes in the vertical direction will affect the temporal and spatial distribution of pollutant concentrations. To carry out regiona...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N1/22
Inventor 曾立民曹玮薛瑞
Owner PEKING UNIV
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