Collagen/hydroxyapatite composite coating joint prosthesis implant and preparation method thereof
A hydroxyapatite, artificial joint technology, applied in the direction of coating, can solve the problems of joint loosening, the material and human bone interface cannot be well combined, etc., to promote the link, prevent the prosthesis from loosening, and prolong the service life.
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Commercially pure titanium was cut into 10mm×10mm×1mm square pieces, polished sequentially with 320#, 400#, 600# emery paper, and then placed in acetone, 75% ethanol by volume, and double distilled water for ultrasonic cleaning for 20, 15, After 20 minutes, a titanium plate with a smooth surface was obtained. Grind the smooth titanium plate with 0.25-0.5mm large-grain corundum, and then ultrasonically clean it with acetone, 75% ethanol by volume, and distilled water for 15 minutes each. Extract type I collagen from bovine tendon, mix equal volumes of type I collagen solution (5mg / ml) and carbodiimide solution (5mg / ml), immerse a titanium plate in the mixed solution, and maintain it in a water bath at 37°C for 18 hours to obtain collagen Coated titanium plate, then immerse the collagen-coated titanium plate in PBS solution and sonicate for 10min to remove collagen that is not tightly adhered; 20ml urease solution (1.5mg / ml) with 30ml carbodiimide solution (5mg / ml) Mix, ...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Bone cells were planted on the micro-nano active titanium plate obtained according to the method of Example 1. After culturing for 3 days, the adhesion of bone cells on the surface of the micro-nano-modified titanium plate was observed with a scanning electron microscope, and then the relationship between the titanium plate and bone was evaluated. The biocompatibility of the cells, results such as figure 2 As shown, the adhesion of bone cells on the surface of the titanium plate was good.
Embodiment 3
[0020] A micro-nano active artificial joint implant was implanted into the proximal femur of a dog for hip replacement, and the connection between the artificial joint implant and the surrounding bone tissue was observed. It is found that the composite coating of collagen and hydroxyapatite on the surface of the artificial joint makes the surface have the main components of the natural bone matrix, which promotes the growth of new bone, thereby promoting the link between the bone and the artificial joint.
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