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Solar heat exchanger and wall-mounted pressure-bearing tankless solar water heater

A technology of heat exchanger and solar energy, which is applied in the field of light-to-heat conversion devices, can solve the problems that the installation method affects the normal maintenance of the house, does not adapt to the wall-mounted installation method, and increases the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere, so as to save living space, suitable for promotion and application, The effect of saving resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
齐长义
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003]1. Due to the influence of transportation, climate and other factors, such as strong turbulence, strong wind, blizzard, lightning, hail, severe temperature difference and other factors, there are often pipe bursts, which cause Potential safety hazards affect the use of users, and the installation method affects the normal maintenance of the house
[0004] 2. The utilization rate of the light source area is only 50%, resulting in a great waste of light source area
[0005]3. The production process of vacuum tubes consumes a lot of energy and releases a lot of carbon dioxide, which increases the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere
[0006]4. Existing products are not suitable for wall-mounted installation

Method used

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  • Solar heat exchanger and wall-mounted pressure-bearing tankless solar water heater
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  • Solar heat exchanger and wall-mounted pressure-bearing tankless solar water heater

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the solar heat exchanger has a heat exchange water storage bin 2, and a plurality of cavities are arranged in the heat exchange water storage bin 2. In this embodiment, three cavities are taken as an example. The cavities communicate with each other through holes 13. The surrounding surface of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a vacuum interlayer 3, and a support rib 11 is provided between the vacuum interlayer panel 1 and the heat exchange water storage tank 2, and the support rib 11 is integrated with the heat exchange water storage tank 2, and the vacuum interlayer panel 1 and the heat exchange The material of the water storage tank 2 is polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate or polystyrene. In this embodiment, polymethyl methacrylate is used, which has a temperature resistance of -40°C to 105°C and a light transmittance of 93%. Acid-base, non-toxic and environmentally friendly. The light-receiving surface of the vacuu...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Such as image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the solar heat exchanger has a heat exchange water storage bin 2, and a plurality of cavities are arranged in the heat exchange water storage bin 2. In this embodiment, three cavities are taken as an example. The cavities communicate with each other through holes 13. The light-receiving surface of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a vacuum interlayer 3, and the material of the vacuum interlayer panel 1 and the heat exchange water storage tank 2 is polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate or polystyrene, and polycarbonate is used in this embodiment, and its temperature resistance -40℃~105℃, the light transmittance is 90%, acid and alkali resistance, environmental protection and non-toxic. The light-receiving surface of the vacuum interlayer panel 1 is a plurality of curved surfaces with equal arc lengths, the transition section of the two adjacent curved surfaces and the transition section of the outer curved surface are plan...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Such as Figure 5 As mentioned above, a plurality of solar heat exchangers 15 in Embodiment 2 (or Embodiment 3) are combined through connectors to form a wall-mounted pressure-bearing tankless solar water heater. In this embodiment, 4 solar heat exchangers are used. And for the upper and lower double-layer structure 。 Described connector comprises connecting pipe 17, is located at the temperature sensor 23 on connecting pipe 17, is located at the pressure stabilizing valve 18 of connecting pipe 17 inlet side, is wrapped in the insulating layer 16 outside connecting pipe 17, and described connecting pipe 17 is made of Three pipes are connected in parallel, wherein the middle pipeline is connected in series with the solenoid valve 19, the antifreeze circulation pump 20, and the auxiliary electric heater 21, and the lead ends of the solenoid valve 19, the antifreeze circulation pump 20, and the auxiliary electric heater 21 are connected in series. It is connected with the...

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Abstract

A solar heat exchanger and a wall-mounted pressure-bearing tankless solar water heater, including a heat-exchanging water storage tank with multiple cavities inside, and the cavities communicate with each other through holes. One surface is provided with a vacuum interlayer, the other surface is provided with an insulation layer, or a vacuum interlayer is provided on the surrounding surface of the heat exchange water storage tank. The material of the vacuum interlayer panel and the heat exchange water storage tank is polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate or polystyrene. Ethylene, the light-receiving surface of the vacuum interlayer panel is a multi-section curved surface with equal arc lengths. There are water inlets and outlets on one side of the heat exchange storage tank, and a reflective film is placed on the back of the heat exchange storage tank. The solar heat exchanger is also equipped with a vacuum interlayer. connected vent valve. The advantages are: high light transmittance, strong impact resistance, heat resistance, weather resistance, acid and alkali resistance, environmental protection and non-toxicity, long service life, can pass through 70% ultraviolet rays, compact structure, high heat exchange efficiency, pressure bearing and water storage , Heat exchange integration, no indoor water storage tank, flexible installation, suitable for balcony and wall installation.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention involves a light heat conversion device, which is used in the field of solar water heater manufacturing. It specially involves a solar heat exchanger and a wall -mounted water -free water -free solar water heater. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's solar water heater products are mainly based on glass vacuum tube light and thermal conversion. The roof and roof type installation (top thermal type) are used.In the process of years of use, there are the following problems: [0003] 1. Due to transportation, climate and other factors, such as strong bumps, strong winds, blizzard, thunder, hail, severe temperature differences and other factors often have explosive phenomena, which causes hidden safety hazards and affects user use.maintain. [0004] 2. The utilization rate of light source area is only 50%, causing great waste of light source area. [0005] 3. The vacuum pipe production process is huge, and at the same tim...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24J2/34F24J2/46
CPCY02E10/40
Inventor 齐恩冬齐长义
Owner 齐长义
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