PR-PCR (Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit and detection method of swine transmissible gastroenteritis virus
A detection kit and infectious technology, applied in the field of biological detection, can solve the problems of difficult cell separation and culture, high cost of virus detection, difficulty in virus diagnosis, etc., and achieve the effect of good specificity, simple and practical method, and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The preparation and use method of embodiment 1 kit
[0022] 1. Design and synthesis of primers
[0023] According to the gene sequence of transmissible gastroenteritis virus in GenBank as a template, a pair of specific primers were designed with the software Primer5.0, the upstream primer P1: 5'-AGACAAACTCGCTATCGCATGG-3'; the downstream primer P2: 5'-TCTTGTCACATCACCTTTACCTGC-3 ', a 531bp DNA fragment can be amplified after the PCR reaction.
[0024] 2. Sample preparation
[0025] Take 0.5g of intestinal tract and feces samples from porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus-infected pigs, cut them into pieces and place them in a grinder, add 1mL of PBS and grind them, put the grinding solution in a 1.5ml sterilized centrifuge tube, and centrifuge at 3000r / min After 15 minutes, take 300 μl of the supernatant and put it in a 1.5ml sterilized centrifuge tube as the sample to be tested; take 300 μl each of the positive control, negative control, and sample to be tested, ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The specificity and sensitivity test of embodiment 2 kit
[0033] 1, specificity test: use test kit of the present invention to porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine rotavirus (PRV), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) swine fever virus (CSFV), porcine parvovirus respectively Virus (PPV) porcine pseudorabies virus (PRV) and porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) positive disease materials were tested, the results (see figure 2 ) shows that this kit can specifically detect porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus, while the detection results of positive disease materials of other viruses are all negative. It can thus be shown that the detection kit of the present invention has good specificity and can accurately determine whether porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus exists in the sample.
[0034] 2. Sensitivity test: After measuring the concentration of the prepared RNA sample with an ultraviolet analyzer, add 5 μ...
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